Application of eupatorium adenophorum spreng to repairing heavy metal zinc, lead and copper contaminated mining area soil
A technology of E. japonica and heavy metals is applied in the field of remediation of heavy metal pollution in the environment of mining areas, which can solve problems such as insufficient plant variety resources, and achieve the effects of reducing the spread of heavy metal pollution, high remediation potential and low cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1 Soil remediation test in mining area
[0018] The test site is the Fuquan joint lead-zinc mining area in Hanyuan County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province. The specific method is: the cuttings of Eupatorium adenophorum of Compositae genus Eupatorium adenophorum collected from the mining area were planted in the soil of the mining area, and the average contents of heavy metals zinc, lead and copper were 267.22 mg·kg -1 , 1648.24 mg·kg -1 and 66.81 mg·kg -1 On the tailings slag soil, plant 20 rows in total, 20 plants in each row, and the spacing between the rows is 40cm. Fertilize once in the 8-leaf stage and the tillering stage respectively. The fertilizers used are urea, superphosphate and potassium chloride. Apply pure nitrogen 100kg / hm 2 , pure phosphorus 40 kg / hm 2 and pure potassium 40kg / hm 2 , and irrigated twice a month. After 90 days, the aboveground part (50-70cm) of the plant was harvested with stubble, and 10 plant samples were randomly selected fo...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Example 2 Pot stress test
[0020] The test site is located in the greenhouse of the Soil and Fertilizer Experiment Station of the Teaching and Research Farm of Sichuan Agricultural University.
[0021]In this experiment, potted plants were used to simulate single heavy metal pollution in the soil. Cutting propagation began in spring from Eupatoria adenophorum collected from Fuquan United Lead-Zinc Mining Area, Hanyuan County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province. The cutting seedlings of Eupatorium adenophorum were planted in potting soil polluted with gradient concentrations of heavy metals zinc, lead and copper, 3 plants per bucket, and each gradient was repeated 3 times, and cultivated in a net room. Fertilize once respectively at the 8-leaf stage and the tillering stage. The fertilizers used are urea, superphosphate and potassium chloride. The two fertilizations ensure that 1g / pot of pure nitrogen, 0.4g / pot of pure phosphorus and 0.4g of pure potassium are applied in tot...
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