Solid solution material and preparation method thereof as well as lithium ion battery containing material
A solid and lithium source technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low specific capacity, low initial coulombic efficiency and poor cycle performance of lithium-ion batteries, and achieve high specific capacity, Excellent cycle performance and high Coulombic efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0033] This embodiment provides a kind of 0.5LiNi 0.5 mn 1.5 o 4 0.5Li 2 MnO 3 0.5LiNi 0.5 mn 0.5 o 2 The method of preparation of the material, including:
[0034] Step 1. Preparation of nickel-manganese precursor Ni by co-precipitation 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4
[0035] Prepare the aqueous solution of the mixture of nickel acetate and manganese nitrate according to the proportion of the substance Ni:Mn=1:3, and add NaOH solution with a molar concentration of 2M to the mixed solution dropwise under stirring, and control the pH value of the mixed solution at 10.2 around to ensure Ni 2+ , Mn 2+ The precipitation is complete, after standing for 2 hours, suction filtration, washing three times, and drying at 110°C for 12 hours to obtain the precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 .
[0036] Step 2. Nickel-manganese precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 preprocessing
[0037] Lithium nitrate and lithium carbonate (the ratio of the two substances is 1:1), the precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] This embodiment provides a kind of 0.5LiNi 0.5 mn 1.5 o 4 0.5Li 2 MnO 3 0.5LiNi 0.5 mn 0.5 o 2 Preparation method of material:
[0048] Step 1. Preparation of nickel-manganese precursor Ni by co-precipitation 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4
[0049] According to the ratio of substance Ni:Mn=1:3, prepare nickel nitrate and nickel acetate (the ratio of the two substances is 1:1), and the aqueous solution of the mixture of manganese sulfate is added dropwise to the mixed solution in a stirring state. NaOH solution with a concentration of 2M, and the pH value of the mixed solution is controlled at about 10.5 to ensure that the Ni 2+ , Mn 2+ The precipitation is complete, after standing for 2 hours, suction filtration, washing three times, and drying at 110°C for 12 hours to obtain the precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 .
[0050] Step 2. Nickel-manganese precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 preprocessing
[0051] The precursor Ni obtained in step 1) 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 Drying,...
Embodiment 3
[0058] This embodiment provides a kind of 0.5LiNi 0.5 mn 1.5 o 4 0.5 Li 2 MnO 3 0.5LiNi 0.5 mn 0.5 o 2 The method of preparation of the material, including:
[0059] Step 1. Preparation of nickel-manganese precursor Ni by co-precipitation 0.5 mn 15 (OH) 4
[0060] Prepare the mixture aqueous solution of nickel sulfate, manganese chloride and manganese sulfate (the ratio of the two substances is 1:1) according to the ratio of substance Ni:Mn=1:3, and add it dropwise to the mixed solution under stirring KOH solution with a molar concentration of 2M, the pH value of the mixed solution is controlled at about 10.1 to ensure that the Ni 2+ , Mn 2+ The precipitation is complete, after standing for 2 hours, suction filtration, washing three times, and drying at 110°C for 12 hours to obtain the precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 .
[0061] Step 2. Nickel-manganese precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4 preprocessing
[0062] Lithium acetate and precursor Ni 0.5 mn 1.5 (OH) 4...
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