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Wild Yangtze river coilia ectenes feeding habit forming artificial feed recipe and feeding habit forming method

A technology of Yangtze saury and artificial feed, applied in animal feed, animal feed, fish farming, etc., can solve the problems of inability to guarantee the survival rate of fish fingerlings, uneven individual size, affecting production efficiency, etc. The effect of domestication, low bait coefficient and easy operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-22
FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This requires the preparation of special feed formulas according to their nutritional needs, special slow-sinking feeds and special feeding strategies according to their feeding ecological habits; The size is uneven, and even induces the phenomenon of cannibalism, which directly affects the production efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0022] A method for domesticating wild anchovy fish fingerlings of the Yangtze River for domestication with artificial feed, comprising the following four steps:

[0023] 1. Prepare a special pool for domestication:

[0024] Build a steel-frame thermal insulation greenhouse with an area of ​​more than 500 square meters to keep a certain amount of light; build a semi-covered circular tempered glass pool in the greenhouse, with a single pool area of ​​40-60 square meters and a depth of 1.4-1.8 meters. The bottom of the pool is slightly concave like a pot Bottom shape, easy to discharge sewage, equipped with a microporous aeration device, the water inlet is set at the edge of the pool, and the water flow direction is along the tangential direction of the pool wall, so that the pool water can rotate into a micro-flow state when entering the water, and the flow rate is 0.1-0.2m 3 / min, transparency 40-50cm, dissolved oxygen 7-10mg / L, ammonia nitrogen ≤0.1mg / L.

[0025] 2. Select s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wild Yangtze river coilia ectenes feeding habit forming artificial feed recipe, which comprises 40 to 45 percent of fish meal, 8 to 12 percent of starch, 1 to 2 percent of fish oil, 5 to 10 percent of dry earthworm powder, 2 to 4 percent of skim milk powder, 2 to 4 percent of dry fish organ powder, 3 to 6 percent of wheat strong gluten powder, 10 to 20 percent of shrimp meal, 1 to 3 percent of mixed inorganic salt, 2 to 5 percent of silkworm chrysalis meal, 3 to 6 percent of mixed mineral substances and 2 to 3 percent of various vitamins. A wild Yangtze river coilia ectenes feeding habit forming artificial feed feeding habit forming method comprises four steps of: feeding habit forming pool preparation, seedling specification selection, feeding habit forming feedrecipe and slow settling feed preparation and feeding habit forming processes. The feed has overall nutrition, the nutrition requirement of the coilia ectenes is met, and the survival rate and the growth rate of the fish are ensured. The operation of the feeding habit forming process is simple and convenient, the ecological feeding habit forming is emphasized, the wild Yangtze river coilia ectenes is successfully domesticated into the fish capable of adapting to artificial culture in a pool and realizing strong disease resistance and high growth speed, and the theoretical data and the practical experience are provided for the artificial domestication of other valuable carnivorous fishes with the same feeding habits and physiological conditions as the coilia ectenes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and relates to a fish taming method, in particular to an artificial feed formula and a method for taming a rare migratory fish, wild anchovy species from the Yangtze River. Background technique [0002] Swordfish ( Coilia nasus ), belonging to Clupeiformes, Engraulidae, and Coilia, commonly known as saury. It is famous for its plump pancreas and tender and delicious meat. Migratory fish has broad development prospects for farming. [0003] Under natural conditions, cuttlefish have a wide range of feeding habits, both selective and random. They mainly feed on cladocerans and copepods, small fish, and shrimps of zooplankton in the water body. During artificial breeding, due to the fresh and live bait Supply is difficult, and large-scale intensive farming is limited, but feeding with artificial feed can solve this problem well, and effectively improve the survival rate of wild swordfish specie...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/16A23K1/175A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 徐钢春聂志娟顾若波徐跑杨根宏游华斌
Owner FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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