Method for preparing poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) composite modified electrode
A technology for modifying electrodes and composite electrodes, applied in the direction of electrochemical variables of materials, etc., can solve the problems of rarely applied biological and chemical sensors, easy expansion and fragmentation, instability, etc., and achieve improved sensitivity, low detection limit, and response time. short effect
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Embodiment 1
[0011] A preparation method of PEDOT:PSS composite modified electrode, comprising the following steps:
[0012] 1. Preparation of PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture: Stir 1mL of 1.3% PEDOT:PSS aqueous dispersion for 48 hours, then add 10μL of 5% Nafion solution by ultrasonic mixing to obtain PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture ;
[0013] 2. Preparation of PEDOT:PSS-Nafion composite electrode: apply the PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture on the surface of the electrode, and let it dry naturally to obtain the PEDOT:PSS-Nafion composite electrode;
[0014] 3. Preparation of PEDOT:PSS composite modified electrode: The prepared PEDOT:PSS-Nafion composite electrode was prepared in the hydrophobic ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate or 1-butyl-3-methyl In imidazole hexafluorophosphate, a conventional three-electrode system was used for cyclic voltammetry scanning, the electrode was washed with twice distilled water, and the PEDOT:PSS-Nafion composite modified electrode was prepared after na...
Embodiment 2
[0017] The steps are the same as in Example 1, except that in step 1, during the preparation of the PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture, 1mL of PEDOT with a mass fraction of 1.3%:PSS and 0.835% single-armed carbon nanotube dispersion are first pressed Mixed at a volume ratio of 1:1 or mixed with 4% multi-armed carbon nanotube dispersion at a volume ratio of 5:1 and stirred for 48 hours, then added 10 μL of 5% Nafion solution by ultrasonic mixing to obtain a PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture . The PEDOT:PSS-Nafion composite modified electrode prepared by this method can be used for the detection of vitamin C, quinone isomers, hydrogen peroxide, etc.
Embodiment 3
[0019] The steps are the same as in Example 1, except that in step 1, during the preparation of the PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture, 1 mL of PEDOT with a mass fraction of 1.3%:PSS and 8 mM metal nanoparticles (such as 15 nm nanoparticles Gold particles) 10 μL was dispersed, mixed and stirred for 48 hours, and then 10 μL of 5% Nafion solution was added and ultrasonically mixed to obtain a PEDOT:PSS-Nafion mixture. The PEDOT:PSS-Nafion composite modified electrode prepared by the method can be used for the detection of hydroquinone isomers, auxin, roxithromycin and the like.
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