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Gasoline desulfuration and deodorization process

A gasoline and deodorization technology, applied in the field of gasoline purification treatment, can solve the problems of limited long-term operation of the device, large waste alkali discharge, insufficient mass transfer efficiency, etc., to achieve long-term operation, increase processing load, and reduce the amount of activator Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
GANSU LANPEC TECH +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, its pre-alkali washing equipment currently generally uses a mixing tank (device) with low mass transfer efficiency, so there are problems such as insufficient mass transfer efficiency, large alkali consumption and waste alkali discharge.
[0006] In addition, since the gasoline fixed-bed non-alkali deodorization technology requires continuous addition of activators and periodic replacement of bed catalysts, it has problems such as high operating costs, limited long-term operation of the device, and high production costs.

Method used

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  • Gasoline desulfuration and deodorization process
  • Gasoline desulfuration and deodorization process
  • Gasoline desulfuration and deodorization process

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, the gasoline to be processed and the oxidizing wind enter the top of the fiber liquid membrane reaction device 2 after passing through the gasoline / oxidizing wind mixer 1, and the circulating NaOH solution from the bottom of the sedimentation separation tank 3 completes the hydrogen sulfide and mercaptan in the gasoline. To remove the oxidation reaction with sodium mercaptan, the catalyst sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine is added to the circulating NaOH solution through the pipeline. In this process, the hydrogen sulfide in the gasoline is extracted into the NaOH solution, and the mercaptans in it are sequentially extracted to form sodium mercaptide, oxidized to form disulfides, and disulfides are back-extracted into the gasoline. So as to realize the desulfurization and deodorization of gasoline. The fiber liquid membrane reaction device 2 is a fiber liquid membrane reaction device described in the Chinese patent with the patent number ZL20102...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Such as figure 2 As shown, the gasoline to be processed enters the top of the fiber liquid membrane reaction device 1, and the circulating NaOH solution from the bottom of the sedimentation separation tank 2 completes the removal reaction of hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans in the gasoline. In this process, the hydrogen sulfide and most mercaptans in the gasoline react with NaOH to form sodium sulfide and corresponding sodium mercaptide and enter the NaOH solution, thereby achieving the desulfurization of the gasoline. The fiber liquid membrane reaction device 1 is a fiber liquid membrane reaction device described in the Chinese patent with the patent number ZL201020266679.6.

[0047] The reacted gasoline and lye are settled and separated in the sedimentation separation tank 2, and the NaOH solution discharged from the bottom is recycled. The gasoline discharged from the top and the activator ZH-22 pass through the activator mixer 3 and then pass through the gasoline / Aft...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gasoline desulfuration and deodorization process, which adopts a fiber liquid film mass transfer mode and a fixed bed reactor series connection mode to conduct gasoline desulfuration and deodorization purification. Gasoline is firstly contacted with alkali liquor in a fiber liquid film device, hydrogen sulfide and a large part of mercaptan in the gasoline are extracted to enter the alkali liquor and then are sent to a fixed bed reactor; under effects of oxidation air and activating agents, remained mercaptan is oxidized to be corresponding disulphide; and finally the gasoline desulfuration and deodorization purification is achieved. The gasoline desulfuration and deodorization process can not only improve efficiency of gasoline alkali wash in advance, but also achieve the purpose of effectively reducing equipment investment of a fixed bed, reducing use amounts of catalytic agents and the activating agents, and effectively guaranteeing product sulphur contents to reach the standard and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gasoline purification treatment method, in particular to a gasoline desulfurization and deodorization process. Background technique [0002] The gasoline fixed-bed alkali-free deodorization technology dissolves a small amount of activator in the oil phase, so that the catalytic oxidation of the mercaptans is carried out in a single oil phase, avoiding the phase transfer process, so the Thiol has a higher removal rate (refer to Chinese Patent 8510378). [0003] But in the actual application process, in order to remove a small amount of H in gasoline 2 S and other acidic substances (such as phenol, naphthenic acid, etc.) can avoid problems such as unqualified corrosion of the product copper sheet and shortened catalyst life. The alkali-free deodorization process usually requires a gasoline pre-alkaline washing treatment device. [0004] At present, gasoline pre-alkali washing methods mainly include solid alkaline pre-alkali washing and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10G53/14
Inventor 李旭晖王运波司海娟柏海燕吴忠军吕冲闫森智尚立蔚孙振徐明辉
Owner GANSU LANPEC TECH
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