Chitosan-heparin nanoparticles and acellular matrix-depleted biomaterials treated with the nanoparticles
A biomaterial and nanoparticle technology, applied in anticoagulant treatment, types of packaging items, special packaging items, etc., can solve the problems of endothelial cells and tissue replacement speed and degree not meeting the ideal requirements, and achieve long-term sustainable efficacy , stable particle performance, and the effect of improving biocompatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Preparation of chitosan-heparin nanoparticles: improve the ion cross-linking method, the molecular weight of chitosan is controlled between 100kD-300kD, the concentration of chitosan solution is 1-4mg / ml, the heparin is low molecular weight heparin and unfractionated heparin, the concentration is 0.5 -2mg / ml, the temperature of the solution system is: 37°C, and the medium-speed magnetic stirring method is used for 20 minutes.
[0041]Results: By controlling the factors related to the preparation of nanoparticles, the particle size of chitosan-heparin nanoparticles was controlled between 50nm and 200nm, the range of PDI was between 0.110 and 0.185, and the Zata potential was between -20mv and +30mv. Nanoparticles can form a good core-shell structure with negative charges on the outermost layer according to needs, and the stable release time can reach more than 60 days after being further reinforced by EDC / NHS. (See figure 1 )
[0042] Conclusion: Chitosan-heparin nanop...
Embodiment 2
[0044] (1) Decellularization of bovine jugular vein-dye-mediated photooxidation treatment: the patent: used for pulmonary artery vascular repair or intermediate biological valve pipeline and its preparation method (patent number: ZL200510032124.9) for decellularization and dye-mediated The oxidation reaction has two steps.
[0045] (2) Nanoparticles are combined with bovine jugular veins through a two-step method. First, the nanoparticles and bovine jugular veins are physically adsorbed and self-assembled, and then chemically cross-linked by EDC / NHS: the bovine jugular veins are placed in 2 mg / ml nano In the particle solution, the self-assembly reaction time is 6 hours under the condition of a shaking speed of 80 rpm, and then chemical cross-linking and cross-linking are carried out for 4 hours to improve the bonding firmness of the nanoparticles and the material. The concentration of EDC is 200mmol / L, and the concentration of NHS is 60mmol / L.
[0046] RESULTS: The nanopartic...
Embodiment 3
[0049] VEGF binds to the nanoparticle-loaded bovine jugular vein obtained in Example 2. A 50-200ng / ml VEGFPBS solution was prepared, and the bovine jugular vein loaded with nanoparticles was placed in the VEGF solution, and reacted below 25°C for 4 hours. Locally fixed VEGF was detected by immunohistochemical method, and the remaining VEGF content in the solution was detected by ELISA method.
[0050] Results: VEGF could specifically bind to heparin in bovine jugular vein loaded with nanoparticles.
[0051] Conclusion: VEGF can be locally immobilized and slowly released by nano drug loading.
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