ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay) kit for detecting Japanese encephalitis virus antigens in swine, human and mosquitoes and application
A technology of Japanese encephalitis virus, Japanese encephalitis, applied in the field of animal virology and immunology
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Embodiment 1
[0052] 1) Cloning of Japanese encephalitis virus E gene and construction of prokaryotic expression vector
[0053] According to the method reported by Xu Gaoyuan (Xu Gaoyuan et al., Cloning, sequencing and expression of E gene of Japanese encephalitis virus SA14-14-2 strain, Chinese Journal of Zoonoses. 2004, 20(1): 22-25) , using the recombinant plasmid pKG-E containing the Japanese encephalitis virus E gene (gene accession number: AF315119.1) (see the plasmid construction diagram image 3 ) to transform Escherichia coli BL21 competent cells, the coating concentration is 60ug / mL LB / ampicillin (Amp) plate, select multiple single colonies and put them into LB liquid medium, cultivate them at 37°C for 12 hours, and then use isopropyl sulfide Dai-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) induces the expression of Japanese encephalitis virus E protein, the nucleotide sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID: 1.
[0054] 2) Preparation of immune spleen cells and myeloma cells
[0055] After purificatio...
Embodiment 2
[0070] 1. Determination of the optimal reaction conditions of the Japanese encephalitis double antibody sandwich ELISA antigen detection kit
[0071] The monoclonal antibody-coated ELISA plate prepared by the present invention is used as the first antibody, the rabbit-derived polyclonal antibody is used as the second antibody, and the HRP-labeled goat anti-rabbit antibody is combined with the rabbit-derived polyclonal antibody to catalyze the color development of the TMB substrate. The optimal coating concentration of monoclonal antibody was determined to be 5ug / ml by square array titration, the optimal dilution of polyclonal antibody was 1:10000, and the optimal dilution of enzyme-labeled antibody was 1:30000.
[0072] 2. Determination of Yin-Yang Boundary of Japanese Encephalitis Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA Antigen Detection Kit
[0073] Detect samples negative for Japanese encephalitis virus infection confirmed by RT-PCR, including: 46 pig brain samples, 20 human cerebro...
Embodiment 3
[0105] 3.1 ELISA kit assembly:
[0106] (1) 96-well ELISA plate, coated with E protein monoclonal antibody;
[0107] (2) Standard positive control: Japanese encephalitis E protein;
[0108] (3) Standard negative control: Escherichia coli BL-21 bacterial protein;
[0109] (4) Rabbit polyclonal antibody;
[0110] (5) horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-rabbit enzyme-labeled antibody;
[0111] (6) Washing liquid (10×concentration): NaCl 80.0g, KH 2 PO 4 2.7g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 14.2g, KCl 2.0g, Tween20 5ml, add double distilled water to 1000ml;
[0112] (7) Sample diluent (blocking solution): NaCl 0.8g, KH 2 PO 4 0.27g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 1.42g, KCl 0.2g, BSA 10g, add double distilled water to 1000ml;
[0113] (8) Substrate solution A: 3,3',5',5-tetramethylbenzidinediamine (TMB) 200mg, absolute ethanol 100ml, add double distilled water to 1000ml;
[0114] (9) Substrate solution B: Na 2 HPO 4 14.6g, citric acid 9.3g, 0.75% hydrogen peroxide urea 6.4ml, add...
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