Monitoring system based on electric information for health status of wind driven generator and monitoring method thereof
A technology for wind turbines and state of health, applied in wind turbine components, wind turbines, wind power generation, etc., can solve the problems of large investment and high technical requirements
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Embodiment 1
[0079] One 10kW wind turbine, the simulated wind speed is 10 m / s, and the deviation threshold between the expected power generation and the actual power generation is set at 10%. A mechanical disturbance or fault is simulated by attaching a certain mass object to the rotor, specifically: normal operation at 0-60 seconds, starting at 61 seconds, adding a 1kg addition to its 290.7kg rotor (about 0.3%, causing The balance quality grade is G7.8, which is less than the low-speed fan drive shaft balance grade G16 specified in ISO1940-1:2003) for 60 seconds. Collect system electrical information according to step 1) of the above method. 2) After preprocessing, the deviation between the expected power generation and the actual power generation is 5.1% image 3 shown. The ordinate represents the spectral energy of the signal after mechanical perturbation. Depend on image 3 It can be clearly seen that the mechanical disturbance can be easily detected.
Embodiment 2
[0081] One 30kW wind turbine, the simulated wind speed is 10 m / s, and the deviation threshold between the expected power generation and the actual power generation is set at 10%. Simulate electrical disturbances or faults by changing its phase-to-phase resistance, specifically: run normally at 0-60 seconds; change a certain phase-to-phase resistance by 4% at 60-120 seconds; run normally at 120-180 seconds; 180-240 seconds, change the resistance of a certain phase by 9%; run normally in 240-300 seconds. According to the method step 1) of the present invention, electrical information of the system is collected. 2) After preprocessing, the deviation between the expected generated power and the actual generated power is 4.3% Figure 4 , 5 shown. Figure 4 The ordinate represents the disturbance-related frequency after the electrical disturbance, Figure 5 The ordinate represents the spectral energy of the signal after electrical perturbation. Depend on Figure 4 , 5 It can be...
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