Method for synthesizing hafnium tetra-tert-butoxide
A technology of hafnium tetra-tert-butoxide and a synthesis method is applied in the synthesis field of metal-organic complexes to achieve the effects of reducing toxicity, reducing costs and reducing losses
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1: Synthesis of tetra-tert-butoxy hafnium
[0027] (1) In a nitrogen atmosphere, add 49.2 g of potassium tert-butoxide and 200 mL of n-hexane into a 500 mL three-necked flask, and stir mechanically.
[0028] (2) Add 32 grams of hafnium tetrachloride in batches to the above reaction system, keeping the temperature of the reaction system not higher than 60°C. After the addition of hafnium tetrachloride, the temperature of the reaction system is maintained at 40-65°C, and the reaction is carried out for 6-10 hours under the protection of inert gas under mechanical stirring.
[0029] (3) Then remove the reaction solvent under normal pressure, and after the solvent n-hexane is completely removed, vacuum distillation, collect the 90-92 ℃ / 5 mmHg fraction, which is the tetra-tert-butoxy hafnium compound. The yield is 80-93%. The product has passed the identification of hydrogen nuclear magnetic spectrum. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): 1.38 (s, 36H).
Embodiment 2
[0031] The synthesis method of tetra-tert-butoxy hafnium, the steps are:
[0032] (1) In a nitrogen atmosphere, add 49.2 g of potassium tert-butoxide and 200 mL of n-hexane into a 500 mL three-necked flask, and stir well;
[0033] (2) Add hafnium tetrachloride with a molar ratio of hafnium tetrachloride:potassium tert-butoxide of 1:4.4 to the above reaction system, keeping the temperature of the reaction system at 20°C; after adding hafnium tetrachloride, Keep the temperature of the reaction system at 40°C and stir and react for 10 hours under inert gas protection;
[0034] (3) Then remove the solvent of the reaction under one atmosphere pressure, and after the solvent n-hexane is completely removed, distill under reduced pressure to collect the 90-92 ℃ / 5 mmHg fraction, which is the tetra-tert-butoxy hafnium compound. The product has passed the identification of hydrogen nuclear magnetic spectrum. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): 1.38 (s, 36H).
Embodiment 3
[0036] The synthesis method of tetra-tert-butoxy hafnium, the steps are:
[0037] (1) In a nitrogen atmosphere, add 49.2 g of potassium tert-butoxide and 200 mL of n-hexane into a 500 mL three-necked flask, and stir well;
[0038] (2) Add hafnium tetrachloride with a molar ratio of hafnium tetrachloride:potassium tert-butoxide of 1:4.8 into the above reaction system, keeping the temperature of the reaction system at 60°C; after adding hafnium tetrachloride, Keep the temperature of the reaction system at 65°C and stir and react for 6 hours under inert gas protection;
[0039] (3) Then remove the reaction solvent under one atmosphere pressure, and after the solvent n-hexane is completely removed, distill under reduced pressure to collect the 90-92℃ / 5 mmHg fraction, which is the tetra-tert-butoxy hafnium compound. The product has passed the identification of hydrogen nuclear magnetic spectrum. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): 1.38 (s, 36H).
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