Colloidal gold test strip for semi-quantitative detection of progesterone and preparation method thereof
A colloidal gold test paper, semi-quantitative detection technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of expensive ELISA kits, difficulty in timely detection of non-pregnant cows, difficulty in widespread use in dairy farms, etc., and achieve improvement Reproductive performance, reduced empty time, control of obstetric diseases
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A colloidal gold test strip capable of detecting early-pregnancy cows, which consists of a glass cellulose membrane gold label pad 2 containing progesterone antibodies, a nitrocellulose membrane 7, a glass fiber membrane sample pad 1, a water-absorbing pad 6, and a PVC bottom plate 5 Developed by others, the test strip detection principle adopts the competition method.
[0042] The size of the test strip is 6cm×0.4cm, the length of the absorbent pad is 2cm, the length of the sample pad is 2cm, the length of the gold standard pad is 0.8cm, and the length of the nitrocellulose membrane is 2.5cm. Paste the nitrocellulose membrane on the base plate, 1.5cm away from the edge of the bottom plate’s water-absorbing end; Overlap in turn from top to bottom, the gold standard pad is located between the sample pad and the nitrocellulose membrane, and the overlapping length of the gold standard pad and the nitrocellulose membrane is 1 mm. The material of each material in this test ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] A preparation method of a colloidal gold test strip capable of detecting early pregnancy cows, the preparation steps are as follows:
[0045] The first step is to prepare colloidal gold by sodium citrate reduction method: first, heat 100mL 0.01% chloroauric acid solution to boiling in a microwave oven, then add 2.5mL 1% sodium citrate solution at one time, and mix quickly until the solution becomes Continue to boil for 3-5 minutes after turning into wine red. The diameter of the colloidal gold particles prepared in the present invention should be about 15nm-20nm.
[0046] The second step is to prepare and purify polyclonal antibody: Progesterone-11α-succinate (P 4 -11α-HS) were coupled with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and chicken ovalbumin (OVA) carriers to prepare progesterone artificial antigen P 4 -BSA and P 4 -OVA, respectively as the immunogen and the detection original (competition original). prepared P 4 -BSA and P 4 The concentrations of -OVA were 11.1 mg / m...
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