Leaf-peeling system of combine harvester of whole stalk type canes

A combine harvester and leaf stripping technology, which is applied to harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, and applications, can solve the problems of small contact between leaf stripping elements and sugarcane leaves, poor leaf stripping effect, and immature technology, and achieve reduction Effects of small sugarcane stalk collision damage, prolonging service life and improving leaf stripping effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-26
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main problem of the domestic research prototype is that the peeling effect is poor, the impurity rate is generally higher than 10%, and the technology is not yet mature.
During the working process of the whole stalk combine harvester, when the cut sugarcane is fed into the drum, it is dragged into the leaf stripping device from the root, and the order in which the leaf stripping elements act on the cane leaves is from the sheath to the blade. The turning direction of the leaf roller is the same as the movement direction of the sugarcane stalk, so that the sugarcane has an accelerated process during the leaf stripping process, resulting in less chance of contact between the leaf stripping element and the sugarcane leaf, and the leaf stripping effect is poor
In addition, when the combine harvester is working continuously, a large amount of sugarcane is continuously fed into the leaf stripping device, so that the sugarcane cannot be uniformly dispersed and conveyed, which also causes the leaf stripping elements to not fully and effectively contact the sugarcane, resulting in a high impurity rate

Method used

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  • Leaf-peeling system of combine harvester of whole stalk type canes
  • Leaf-peeling system of combine harvester of whole stalk type canes
  • Leaf-peeling system of combine harvester of whole stalk type canes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] like figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a whole stalk type sugarcane combine harvester leaf stripping system is mainly composed of a driving motor 1, a floating gear connecting plate 2, a floating connecting plate 3, a side plate 4, a conveying roller group 5, a driving shaft 6, and a leaf stripping roller group 7. The output drum group 8, the transmission chain 9 and the transmission gear 10 are composed.

[0034] The upper and lower rollers of conveying roller group 5, leaf stripping roller group 7 and output roller group 8 rotate oppositely under the drive of transmission chain 9 and transmission gear 10, and each roller group is driven by a drive motor 1. The side plate 4 has arc grooves, and the upper roller devices of the delivery roller group 5, the leaf stripping roller group 7 and the output roller group 8 can be driven by the floating gear connecting plate 2 and the floating connecting plate 3 around the drive shaft 6 in a circle. Float up and down in the arc gr...

Embodiment 2

[0046] This embodiment is the same as Embodiment 1 except the following features: the leaf stripping roller group is provided with four pairs of leaf stripping roller devices.

Embodiment 3

[0048] The structure of this embodiment is as Figure 10 As shown, it is the same as Embodiment 1 except for the following features: the rectangular strip-shaped protrusions of the leaf stripping cylinder device are arranged in a spiral interval in the radial direction of the cylinder, effectively increasing the contact times between the rectangular strip-shaped protrusions and sugarcane and frequency.

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Abstract

The invention provides a leaf-peeling system of a combine harvester of whole stalk type canes. Flexible strip-shaped objects arranged according to a certain rule are arranged on the surface of a conveying roller device, and flexible leaf peeling elements and spacer bushes are evenly arranged on the surface of a leaf peeling roller device at intervals, so as to realize the uniform conveying and leaf peeling operation of canes in batches, thus the leaf peeling dirt percentage and the broken rate of cane stems can be effectively lowered, and the dispersing and conveying effects of the cane stems are enhanced; and in addition, as the flexible strip-shaped objects arranged on the surface of the conveying roller device, and the flexible leaf peeling elements of the leaf peeling roller device are made of elastic materials, and are in flexible contact with the cane in the leaf peeling process, the collision damage rate of the cane can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sugarcane leaf stripping device, in particular to a whole stalk type sugarcane combine harvester leaf stripping system. technical background [0002] The whole stalk sugarcane combine harvester is one of the key models in my country's current development. At present, the main problems of the domestic prototypes are that the peeling effect is poor, the impurity rate is generally higher than 10%, and the technology is not yet mature. During the working process of the whole stalk combine harvester, when the cut sugarcane is fed into the drum, it is dragged into the leaf stripping device from the root, and the order in which the leaf stripping elements act on the cane leaves is from the sheath to the blade. The turning direction of the leaf roller is the same as the movement direction of the sugarcane stalk, so that the sugarcane has an accelerated process in the leaf stripping process, resulting in a small contact chance betwee...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D45/10
Inventor 牟向伟刘庆庭区颖刚
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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