Mosaic tumor specific gene expression regulation kit and application thereof
A tumor-specific, gene expression technology, applied in the field of new tumor gene therapy targeted expression technology and gene therapy system, can solve the problems of mRNA stability and expression efficiency that need to be improved
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Isolation and Cloning of Tumor-Specific Gene Expression Regulatory Cassette Regulatory Elements
[0050] A. hTERT gene promoter
[0051] Telomerase is an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. The activation of telomerase is an important mechanism for cells to obtain immortalization and malignant transformation. Studies have shown that telomerase is positively expressed in more than 85% of tumor cells, but negative in almost all adult human cells. The telomerase catalytic subunit encoded by human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene hTERT is the decisive factor of telomerase activity. The activity of hTERT itself is mainly regulated at the transcriptional level, and the transcriptional activity of the hTERT gene promoter plays an important role in this process. Since the hTERT promoter is only transcriptionally active in tumor cells, hTERT is an ideal transcriptional regulatory element for targeted expression of therapeutic genes in tumor cells. The embodiment of the present...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Construction of chimeric tumor-specific gene expression regulatory cassettes
[0062] The various tumor-specific gene expression regulatory cassettes isolated and cloned above need to be arranged and combined in a certain order to construct a chimeric tumor-specific gene expression regulatory cassette. The embodiment of the present invention uses the basic principle of molecular cloning technology to design and chemically synthesize multiple cloning sites MCS (Multiple Cloning Sites, MCS) (SEQ No. 6), after double digestion with PacI and XhoI, insert into the same double digestion The pORF-MCS (Invivogen) constitutes the backbone plasmid pBA-MCS ( figure 1 A). The hTERT gene promoter sequence confirmed by sequencing in Example 1 was double-digested with EeoRI and HindIII, bFGF-25'UTR was double-digested with HindIII and BamHI, WRE was double-digested with HindIII and SalI and blunt-ended, EGFR The 3'UTR was digested with BglII, BGHpolyA was digested with BglII and Xho...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Establishment of Chimeric Tumor-Specific Gene Expression Regulatory Cassette-Regulated Reporter Genes
[0065] Whether the chimeric tumor-specific gene expression regulatory cassettes contained in the expression plasmids phTUW-MCS and phTUWR-MCS constructed above can play a role needs to be further analyzed and verified by reporter genes in cell lines. In the embodiment of the present invention, the enhanced green fluorescent protein gene EGFP was excised from the plasmid pFUGW (Addgene) by NcoI and XbaI double enzyme digestion, and inserted into the expression plasmids phTUW-MCS and phTUWR-MCS after the same digestion, respectively, to construct a qualitative gene reporter Plasmids phTUW-EGFP and phTUWR-EGFP ( figure 1 C). The above-mentioned reporter gene was used to further transfect various tumor cell lines to confirm its tumor-specific dual regulatory gene expression effect. Compared with normal cells (such as normal liver cell L-02), the reporter gene EGFP regul...
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