Method for extracting flavone and pectin in series from dried orange peel
A technology of tandem extraction and tangerine peel, which is applied in pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of high production energy consumption, cumbersome methods, and low yields, reducing energy consumption and saving production. cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Weigh 50 g of dried tangerine peel, chop into small pieces of 5 cm * 5 cm, and reflux with 95% industrial alcohol at 70° C. for 3 h, and the ratio of solid to liquid is 1: 10 (tangerine peel: 95% ethanol, g / V). Filtrate, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain an extract, and obtain 150 mg of total flavonoids, which are mainly hesperidin through high performance liquid phase detection.
[0028] Rinse the filter residue 2-3 times with 10 times the amount of tap water, add 30 times the amount of tap water, boil, adjust the pH value to 1.5-2.0 with hydrochloric acid, keep warm at 60°C for 4 hours, and filter. The filter residue was extracted at 80-90°C for 1 hour, and then filtered. Combine the filtrates, concentrate, settle in an equal volume of anhydrous ethanol for 8 hours, filter, rinse the filter residue with 60-70% ethanol for 2-3 times, and dry at 45°C to obtain 10.5g of pectin.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Weigh 150 g of dried tangerine peel, chop it, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:15 (tangerine peel: 95% ethanol, g / V), and reflux with 95% industrial alcohol at 70° C. for 2 hours. Filtrate, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain an extract, and obtain 512 mg of total flavonoids.
[0031] Rinse the filter residue with tap water 2-3 times, add 30 times of tap water, boil, adjust the pH value to 1.5-2.0 with hydrochloric acid, keep warm at 70°C for 3h, and filter. Extract the filter residue at 80-90°C for another 2h and filter. Combine the filtrates, concentrate, settle in an equal volume of anhydrous ethanol for 8 hours, filter, rinse the filter residue with 60-70% ethanol for 2-3 times, and dry at 45°C to obtain 31.5g of pectin.
Embodiment 3
[0033] Weigh 250 g of dried tangerine peel, chop it, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:10 (tangerine peel: 95% ethanol, g / V), reflux with 95% industrial alcohol at 70° C. for 2 h. Filtrate, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain an extract, and obtain 965.3 mg of total flavonoids.
[0034] Rinse the filter residue 2-3 times with tap water, add 30 times of tap water, boil, adjust the pH value to 1.5-2.0 with hydrochloric acid, keep warm at 50°C for 24h and filter. The filter residue was extracted at 85°C for another 2h and filtered. Combine the filtrates, concentrate, settle in an equal volume of anhydrous ethanol for 8 hours, filter, rinse the filter residue with 70% ethanol for 2-3 times, and dry at 45°C to obtain 52.7g of pectin.
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