Application of 4-cinnamoyl chloride substituted silybin in preparing glycosidase inhibitors
A technology of silibinin ester and glucosidase, which is applied in the direction of drug combination and metabolic diseases, can solve the problems of diabetes without glucosidase inhibition, and achieve clear industrialization prospects, strong inhibition of α-glucosidase, The effect of mass production on energy saving and emission reduction
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1 : the preparation of formula (1) compound
[0020] 1.1 Instruments and reagents:
[0021] The ultraviolet spectrum was measured with a Shimadzu UV-240 ultraviolet spectrophotometer; the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum 1 H-NMR is measured by INOVA type superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (VARIAN INOVA-400MHz) (tetramethylsilyl ether TMS is internal standard); Electrospray mass spectrometry ESI-MS is measured by Bruker Esquire3000+mass spectrometer, column chromatography uses silica gel ( 100-200, 200-300 and 300-400 mesh) and silica gel GF254 (10-40 mesh) for thin-layer chromatography are produced by Qingdao Ocean Chemical Factory; all reagents used are analytically pure; preparative thin-layer chromatography (PTLC) Aluminum foil silica gel plates from Merck were used; Sephadex LH-20 for column chromatography was produced by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech AB in Sweden; reverse-phase silica gel RP-18 was produced by Chromatorex fro...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2 : The inhibitory activity detection of formula (1) compound to α-glucosidase
[0027] 2.1 Instruments and reagents
[0028] 2.1.1 Experimental Instruments
[0029] Microplate reader: ELISA plate reader (Bio-Tek Instruments, USA)
[0030] 2.1.2 Reagents
[0031] α-glucosidase is α-D-glucosidase (Sigma, 500U / ml); 4-nitrophenol-α-D-glucopyranoside (PNPG, Merck), reduced glutathione (Shanghai Shenggong) , Acarbose is Baitangping (Bayer Healthcare Co., Ltd., Beijing).
[0032] 2.2 Test method
[0033] The inhibitory effect of compounds on α-glucosidase was determined by colorimetric method. Add phosphate buffer (67 mmol / L, pH6.8, 170 microliters), reduced glutathione (1 mg / ml, 5 microliters), α-D-glucosidase (diluted with phosphate buffer into 0.2U / ml, 25 microliters), compound (1) was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, diluted with phosphate buffer, 25 microliters per well, so that the final concentration was 0.04 mg / ml, 0.004 mg / ml, 0.0004 mg / ml, finally a...
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