Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Development of manual, electric, positive, reversed and calibrated trephine

A scale ring and electric technology, applied in the direction of the fixer, etc., can solve the problems of screw depth, large trauma, and large stress on the screw, and achieve the effect of quick replacement and small trauma

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-23
国华
View PDF0 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The application of screw fixation after limb fractures is currently the most commonly used clinical internal fixation method. Some screws remain in the body for too long. Therefore, during functional exercises or labor without reasonable guidance, due to the stress shielding effect, some screws bear huge stress. It is easy to cause fracture, especially the application of titanium alloy, which increases the tissue compatibility, and the screw is tightly combined with the bone, so it is possible to twist the nut and the screw body when the screw is taken out, so the broken nail is the most common clinical case. More common, the current common removal method is manual trephination, one-way and no scale, not only the technology is backward, time-consuming, laborious, traumatic, and there is a danger of deep screw screw, so a safe and labor-saving broken nail removal tool is urgently needed

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Development of manual, electric, positive, reversed and calibrated trephine
  • Development of manual, electric, positive, reversed and calibrated trephine
  • Development of manual, electric, positive, reversed and calibrated trephine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] The following is a further clinical description: First, the screw is routinely exposed, and the scar tissue around the screw is cleaned. If the nail tail is exposed, choose a trephine of appropriate size to drill a certain gap between the broken nail (or screw) and the surrounding bone, and take out the screw. Note that at the beginning of the operation, both forward and reverse trephination can be used. According to the scale of the sleeve and the length of the screw, if the bone hole is close to the nail head, the reverse sleeve trephine should be used to prevent the screw from drilling into deep tissues in the forward direction. If the screw is broken, choose a screw or a Kirschner wire with the same diameter as the broken nail as a guide wire, insert it into the bone hole of the broken nail, follow the above steps to select a trephine drill of appropriate size, and drill out the broken nail (or screw) and the surrounding bone There is a certain gap, and the screw is...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopaedic internal fixation withdrawal instrument: manual, electric, positive, reversed and calibrated trephine, which is composed of an electric trephine, a handle connecting rod (1) and a sleeve (3), wherein the sleeve includes calibrations thereon, the connecting rod is skid-proof in a triangular shape and is provided with a locking opening (2) which achieves locking by means of the connection with a steel ball portion of the handle, the jagged lower part of the sleeve (3) consists of four modes including ultrathin micro invasion, thickened anti-clamping tooth, positive and reversal, the handle is composed of a grip (4) and a locking cylinder (5), the locking cylinder (5) is internally provided with a locking steel ball (6), a pressing piece (7) and a spring (8), the pressing piece (7) presses the steel ball (6) into a steel ball slot (9) while locking so as to fix the locking port of the connecting rod of the trephine and further realize locking, and the pressing piece (7) slides downwards while unlocking so that the steel ball (6) can be bounced out of the steel ball slot along with the pressure inside the cylinder to realize decompression; the trephine has the advantages of good safety, small invasion, multiple purposes in one handle, locking, fast replacement and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to hand, electric, forward, reverse and graduated trephine, which belongs to orthopedic internal fixation and removal device. Background technique [0002] The application of screw fixation after limb fractures is currently the most commonly used clinical internal fixation method. Some screws remain in the body for too long. Therefore, during functional exercises or labor without reasonable guidance, due to the stress shielding effect, some screws bear huge stress. It is easy to cause fracture, especially the application of titanium alloy, which increases the tissue compatibility, and the screw is tightly combined with the bone, so it is possible to twist the nut and the screw body when the screw is taken out, so the broken nail is the most common clinical case. More common, the current common removal method is manual trephine, one-way and no scale, not only the technology is backward, time-consuming, laborious, traumatic, and the...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/92
Inventor 国华
Owner 国华
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products