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Vertical spraying process for electrostatic spraying gun

An electrostatic spray gun, vertical technology, applied in the field of electrostatic spray gun vertical spraying process, can solve the problems of increased labor cost, low production efficiency, metal blackening, etc., and achieve the effect of saving labor cost, high production efficiency, and smooth paint film

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-27
联德(广州)机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current conventional spraying methods mainly include horizontal spraying method and Disk vertical spraying method (or called Ω vertical disc spraying) method, and the horizontal spraying method has the following disadvantages: 1. Low production efficiency; 2. Respraying is required , it is easy to cause "W" phenomenon in spraying, that is, uneven spraying; 3. The painting rate is low; 4. 12-13 paint repair workers are needed on a spraying production line, which increases labor costs. The spray guns are arranged in a line to spray the workpiece at the same time, the impact on the workpiece is relatively large, and the workpiece is easy to swing, resulting in uneven spraying
[0004] Compared with horizontal spraying, the production efficiency of Disk vertical spraying is higher. DISK spraying uses the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the spraying disc to throw out the atomized paint droplets, and because there is a voltage between the spraying disc and the workpiece, the throwing The small droplets of paint that go out are adsorbed on the workpiece, but its disadvantages are: 1. After spraying, it is easy to cause blackening of the metal and affect the overall appearance of the workpiece; 2. The concave part of the workpiece needs to be repaired due to insufficient spray paint. Spraying, and because the height of the automatic lift is 8.5m, the hanging workpiece is as high as 6-7 meters, it is very difficult to manually respray; Some parts will absorb more paint, which will cause the paint to hang and affect the appearance of the workpiece

Method used

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  • Vertical spraying process for electrostatic spraying gun
  • Vertical spraying process for electrostatic spraying gun
  • Vertical spraying process for electrostatic spraying gun

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1) On the workpiece, select the primer UCT51742T from PPG Company, adjust the up and down moving speed of the DISK rotating spray disc to 40m / min, the horizontal moving speed of the conveyor chain to 1.5m / min, and the voltage between the rotating spray disc and the workpiece is 60KV, the rotation speed of the spray disc is 14000RPM, and the output of a single nozzle is 600cc / min. Use the DISK rotating spray disc to spray primer on the workpiece, and level off after spraying;

[0027] 2) Select the topcoat UCT40577XL from PPG Company, adjust the up and down movement speed of the electrostatic spray gun group arranged in matrix to be 40m / min, the horizontal movement speed of the conveyor chain is 1.5m / min, and the voltage between the electrostatic spray gun and the workpiece is 60KV , the atomizing air pressure is 0.1MPa, the molding air pressure is 0.14MPa, and the discharge volume of each spray gun is 80cc / min. Use the spray gun group to spray the topcoat on the workpiec...

Embodiment 2

[0030] 1) On the workpiece, choose the primer KY1C17839 from VALSPAR Company, adjust the up and down moving speed of the DISK rotating spray disc to 60m / min, the horizontal moving speed of the conveyor chain to 2.5m / min, and the voltage between the rotating spray disc and the workpiece to be 90KV, the rotation speed of the spray disc is 16000RPM, and the output of a single nozzle is 1000cc / min. Use the DISK rotating spray disc to spray primer on the workpiece, and level off after spraying;

[0031] 2) Choose the topcoat EC-DG-36095A from VALSPAR, adjust the up and down movement speed of the electrostatic spray gun group arranged in a matrix to be 60m / min, and the horizontal movement speed of the conveyor chain to be 2.5m / min, between the electrostatic spray gun and the workpiece The voltage is 85KV, the atomizing air pressure is 0.13MPa, the molding air pressure is 0.09MPa, and the output of each spray gun is 140cc / min. Use the spray gun group to spray the topcoat on the workpi...

Embodiment 3

[0034] 1) On the workpiece, use KGE’s primer YD130L, adjust the up and down moving speed of the DISK rotary spraying disc to 55m / min, the horizontal moving speed of the conveyor chain to 2m / min, and the voltage between the rotating spraying disc and the workpiece to 75KV , the rotation speed of the spray disc is 15000RPM, and the discharge volume of a single nozzle is 850cc / min. Use the DISK rotating spray disc to spray primer on the workpiece, and level off after spraying;

[0035] 2) Select KGE's topcoat SKC01-18261, adjust the up and down movement speed of the matrix-arranged electrostatic spray gun group to be 55m / min, the horizontal movement speed of the conveyor chain to be 2m / min, and the voltage between the electrostatic spray gun and the workpiece to be 90KV, atomizing air pressure is 0.15MPa, forming air pressure is 0.1MPa, each spray gun discharge volume is 120cc / min, use the spray gun group to spray topcoat on the workpiece, after spraying, leveling;

[0036] 3) Ch...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical spraying process for an electrostatic spraying gun, which comprises the following steps of: loading a workpiece, spraying primer on the workpiece by using a matrix-arrayed electrostatic spraying gun set or a DISK rotating spraying disk, and leveling after the spraying is finished; spraying finish paint on the workpiece by using the matrix-arrayed electrostatic spraying gun set, and leveling after the spraying is finished; and spraying finish varnish on the workpiece by using the matrix-arrayed electrostatic spraying gun set, leveling after the spraying is finished, drying and cooling to room temperature, unloading the workpiece and packaging. The vertical spraying process has the advantages of high production efficiency, flat paint film and uniform sprayed paint without W-shaped sprayed paint; and in a process of spraying, the workpiece can not swing, a concave part of the workpiece needs not to be repaired with the paint, and a convex part of the workpiece does not sag, therefore, the production efficiency is high, and the labor cost is saved without paint repair.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a spraying process, in particular to a vertical spraying process with an electrostatic spray gun. Background technique [0002] Spraying is a coating method in which spray guns or disc atomizers are dispersed into uniform and fine droplets by means of pressure or centrifugal force and applied to the surface of the object to be coated. [0003] The current conventional spraying methods mainly include horizontal spraying method and Disk vertical spraying method (or called Ω vertical disc spraying) method, and the horizontal spraying method has the following disadvantages: 1. Low production efficiency; 2. Respraying is required , it is easy to cause "W" phenomenon in spraying, that is, uneven spraying; 3. The painting rate is low; 4. 12-13 paint repair workers are needed on a spraying production line, which increases labor costs. The spray guns are arranged in a line to spray the workpiece at the same time, which has a greater im...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B05D1/04B05D1/38B05B5/025B05C13/00
Inventor 叶均明卢继延朱日光
Owner 联德(广州)机械有限公司
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