Method for preparing stichopus japonicus selenka glycosaminoglycans
The technology of Apostichopus japonicus glycosaminoglycan and Apostichopus japonicus is applied in the field of preparation of Apostichopus japonicus glycosaminoglycan, which can solve the problems of large change in the number of residues, complex conformation, uneven microstructure and the like, and achieves enhanced release and improved The effect of purity
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A preparation method of sea cucumber glycosaminoglycans, which comprises the following contents:
[0035] (1) Fresh sea cucumber pretreatment: rinse the sea cucumber with distilled water quickly to remove the foreign matter adhered to the body surface of the sea cucumber, use a long knife to dissect the fresh sea cucumber from the abdomen near the anus forward, remove the internal organs immediately, and then quickly wash them off with double distilled water Dirt, after weighing, place the body wall of the sea cucumber in a clean beaker, and then cut the body wall of the sea cucumber into pieces. The above-mentioned process should be completed quickly and smoothly, and the obvious autolysis of the body wall of the sea cucumber should be avoided as much as possible.
[0036] (2) Alkaline hydrolysis of sea cucumber body wall: add 2 times the double distilled water of sea cucumber body wall weight, then add 2mol / L NaOH, stir while adding, avoid local overheating and alkali...
Embodiment 2
[0049] The preparation method of the sea cucumber glycosaminoglycan of the present embodiment differs from that of Example 1 in the following two parts, and the remaining contents are the same:
[0050] First, during a. trypsin enzymolysis in the double-enzyme hydrolysis process of the sea cucumber body wall in step (3), adjust the pH value to 9.0 with glacial acetic acid, then add the trypsin of 0.45% sea cucumber body wall quality, Water bath at 52°C for 5 hours, add 5mmol / L NaOH solution dropwise under full stirring, and keep the pH at 9.0;
[0051] Second, when ethanol-precipitating glycosaminoglycans of sea cucumber in step (5), 5 mmol / L NaOH was added dropwise to the supernatant to adjust the pH value to 7.2.
Embodiment 3
[0053] The preparation method of the sea cucumber glycosaminoglycan of the present embodiment differs from that of Example 1 in the following two parts, and the remaining contents are the same:
[0054] First, during a. trypsin enzymolysis in the double-enzyme hydrolysis process of the sea cucumber body wall in step (3), adjust the pH value to 8.5 with glacial acetic acid, then add the trypsin of 0.45% sea cucumber body wall quality, Water bath at 52°C for 5 hours, add 5mmol / L NaOH solution dropwise under full stirring, and keep the pH at 8.5;
[0055] Second, when ethanol-precipitating glycosaminoglycans of sea cucumber in step (5), 5 mmol / L NaOH was added dropwise to the supernatant to adjust the pH value to 7.0.
[0056] The preparation methods of sea cucumber glycosaminoglycans implemented in the above-mentioned embodiments can balance the relationship between the yield and purity of sea cucumber glycosaminoglycans, and improve the purity of sea cucumber glycosaminoglycans...
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