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Upper straight-down rotating dry-type circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor

A circulating fluidized bed and reactor technology, applied in the field of flue gas purification, can solve the problems of easy formation of particles on the wall, low work efficiency, etc., to facilitate overall layout and operation and maintenance, increase residence time, and adapt sexual effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-11
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problems of the existing desulfurization reactors, such as low working efficiency, easy formation of particles on the wall surface and excessive height, the present invention further provides an up-direct-down-spin dry circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor

Method used

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  • Upper straight-down rotating dry-type circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor
  • Upper straight-down rotating dry-type circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor
  • Upper straight-down rotating dry-type circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0007] Specific implementation mode one: as Figure 1~4 As shown, the upper straight-down spin-dry circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor described in this embodiment includes an outer cylinder 1 and an inner cylinder 2, the upper end of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with an upper end cover 1-1, and the inner cylinder 1 The cylinder 2 is a cylindrical straight cylinder; the desulfurization reactor also includes a cyclone 3 and one to four tangential swirl smoke exhaust pipes 4, and the cyclone 3 is composed of three to twenty swirl plates 3-1 , a central axis 3-2 and a housing 3-3, the inner cylinder 2 is arranged in the outer cylinder 1 and the lower end of the inner cylinder 2 is located below the outer cylinder 1, and the cyclone 3 is arranged at the upper end of the inner cylinder 2; One to four tangential swirl smoke exhaust pipes 4 are located below the outer cylinder 1, and one to four tangential swirl smoke exhaust pipes 4 are evenly arranged on the outer...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0008] Specific implementation mode two: as image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the number of swirl plates 3-1 in this embodiment is four to eighteen. With such setting, the flue gas flow rate and flow rate entering the secondary cyclone reactor can be changed. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0009] Specific implementation mode three: as image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the number of swirl plates 3-1 in this embodiment is six to sixteen. With such setting, the flue gas flow rate and flow rate entering the secondary cyclone reactor can be changed. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a desulphurization reactor of an upper direct-lower rotary dry-type circulating fluidized bed and relates to a desulphurization reactor of the circulating fluidized bed. The reactor solves the problems that the prior desulphurization reactor has low working efficiency and particles are easy to cling to the wall surface and the prior desulphurization reactor has large height. An inner cylinder is arranged in an outer cylinder; the lower end of the inner cylinder is positioned on the lower part of the outer cylinder; a swirler is arranged at the upper end of the inner cylinder; one to four tangential cyclone smoke exhaust pipes are positioned on the lower part of the outer cylinder and are evenly distributed on the outer sidewall of the inner cylinder along the tangential direction; each tangential cyclone smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with a cavity between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder; the upper end of the shell is communicated with an inner cavity of the outer cylinder; the lower end of the shell is communicated with the inner cylinder; one side of each cyclone plate is connected with a central shaft; and the other side of each cyclone plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell. The desulphurization reactor has a compact structure, strong applicability of load change and low cost and is convenient for general layout and operating maintenance of the system; and the desulphurization efficiency is improved over 10 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to an upper straight-down spin dry circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor. Background technique [0002] The desulfurization reactor is the core device of the desulfurization process, and the fluidization technology has been widely used in energy, environmental protection and chemical engineering fields. The circulating fluidized bed flue gas desulfurization reactor uses absorbents such as slaked lime as the circulating material. Under the action of the flue gas, the circulating material is fluidized in the reactor, and the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and the absorbent in the circulating material undergo a neutralization reaction. , to achieve the purpose of desulfurization. The problems existing in the existing circulating fluidized bed desulfurization reactor are as follows: 1. During the operation of domestic boilers, the load of the unit changes grea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/83B01D53/50B01J8/24
Inventor 孙丹刘国栋李响陆慧林陈巨辉王帅白颖华
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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