Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase gene in salvia root, and encoding protein and use thereof
A kind of technology of geranyl pyrophosphate and geranyl, applied in biological field
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 (Cloning of Salvia geranyl geranyl geranyl pyrophosphate synthase gene)
[0035] 1. Tissue isolation (isolation)
[0036] Salvia miltiorrhiza plants originated from Henan, and the young roots were immediately placed in liquid nitrogen for cryopreservation.
[0037] 2. RNA isolation (RNA isolation)
[0038] Take part of the tissue and grind it with a mortar, add it to a 1.5mL EP tube containing the lysate, shake it sufficiently, and then transfer it into a glass homogenizer. After homogenization, it was transferred to a 1.5 mL EP tube, and total RNA was extracted (TRIzol Reagents, GIBCO BRL, USA). The total RNA quality was identified by formaldehyde denaturing gel electrophoresis, and then the RNA content was determined on a spectrophotometer.
[0039] 3. Cloning of Full-length cDNA
[0040] According to the conserved amino acid sequence of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase from Taxus mandiensis, wild tobacco and other cloned geranylgeranyl pyrophosphat...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2 (sequence information and homology analysis of Salvia miltiorrhiza GGPPS gene)
[0049] The full-length cDNA of the Danshen geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase of the present invention is 1095bp in length, and the detailed sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, wherein the open reading frame is located at nucleotides 73-1167. The amino acid sequence of Danshen geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase was deduced according to the full-length cDNA, which has a total of 364 amino acid residues, a molecular weight of 39.04KDa, and a pI of 5.68. See SEQ ID NO.2 for the detailed sequence.
[0050] The full-length cDNA sequence of Danshen geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase and its encoded protein were published in Non-redundant GenBank+EMBL+DDBJ+PDB and Non-redundant GenBank CDS translations+PDB+SwissProt+Superdate Nucleotide and protein homology searches were carried out in the +PIR database, and it was found that it had 72% homology (see Table 2) with wild tobacco GGP...
Embodiment 3
[0118] Example 3 (Prokaryotic expression and purification of Salvia geranium geranyl geranyl pyrophosphate synthase or polypeptide in Escherichia coli)
[0119] In this example, the full-length Salvia miltiorrhiza SmGGPPS gene coding sequence or fragment was constructed into a commercial protein fusion expression vector to express and purify the recombinant protein.
[0120] 1. Construction of prokaryotic expression vector and transformation of E. coli
[0121] According to the nucleotide sequence of Salvia miltiorrhiza SmGGPPS, primers for amplifying the protein coding region were designed, and restriction endonuclease sites were introduced into the forward and reverse primers respectively (this depends on the selected pET28a(+) vector), so as to construct Expression vector. Using the amplification product obtained in Example 1 as a template, after PCR amplification, the Salvia miltiorrhiza SmGGPPS gene was cloned into pET28a(+) vector (Novagen) under the premise of ensuring...
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