Antibiotic tanshinone extract, preparation method thereof, use and products produced thereby
A kind of tanshinone extract, extract technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as weak activity
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Embodiment 1
[0109] Example 1: 50 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza is crushed and extracted 3 times with 4 times the amount of 95% ethanol under reflux, each time for 1 hour. Combine the extracts. Concentrate and recover ethanol. The dregs were extracted twice with 4 times the amount of water, each time for 1 hour. The extract was dissolved in 15ml of water, and extracted 3 times with petroleum ether, 15ml each time. The aqueous portion was extracted three times with 15 mL of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extracts were combined, concentrated, and dried to obtain 2.45 g of ethyl acetate extract. Among them, the content of total tanshinone is 18.38%, the content of cryptotanshinone is 3.74%, the content of tanshinone IIA is 8.56%, the content of tanshinone I is 4.64%, and the content of dihydrotanshinone is 1.44%.
Embodiment 2
[0110] Example 2: Put the pulverized Danshen medicinal material into an extraction kettle, set the pressure at 20 MPa and the temperature at 45°C. The flow rate of 95% ethanol solution was 1.0ml / min, mixed with CO2 and then circulated and dynamically extracted for 60min. The extract is separated to obtain a supercritical extraction extract. Among them, the content of total tanshinone is 48.45%, the content of cryptotanshinone is 5.26%, the content of tanshinone IIA is 39.40%, the content of tanshinone I is 2.75%, and the content of dihydrotanshinone is 1.04%.
Embodiment 3
[0111] Example 3: Take 1000 g of Danshen medicinal material, soak it with an appropriate amount of 95% ethanol for 24 hours, put it evenly into a percolation cylinder, and extract by percolation. The amount of percolation liquid collected is 12 times that of the medicinal material, and the percolation rate is 900 ml per hour. The percolation extract was concentrated under reduced pressure to recover ethanol to obtain 56 g of Danshen extract. Among them, the total tanshinone content is 14.0%, the cryptotanshinone content is 3.56%, the tanshinone IIA content is 5.92%, the tanshinone I content is 2.79%, and the dihydrotanshinone content is 1.74%.
[0112] Among the above three examples, Example 1 adopted the method of ethanol reflux extraction, Example 2 adopted the method of carbon dioxide supercritical extraction, although Example 3 carried out percolation extraction, but no recrystallization, the obtained extract content Neither meet the requirements. In the following example...
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