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Life refuse sorter

A technology for domestic waste and sorting machine, which is applied in the directions of grading, solid separation, and separation of solids from solids by air flow, which can solve the problems of easy explosion of biogas, incomplete treatment, low composting efficiency, etc., and achieves easy classification. And projectile, simple structure, good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-02-11
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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  • Summary
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are three major disadvantages in the landfill treatment method: first, it occupies a large amount of land resources, and the cost is high. In some cities, the sanitary landfill disposal fee of garbage is significantly higher than that of garbage incineration; second, the garbage is not sorted and some garbage is harmful to the soil. , surface water, groundwater and the atmosphere cause long-term serious pollution; third, the garbage dump site is not only a breeding ground for pathogenic bacteria, but also the methane generated is prone to explosion, which seriously threatens the personal safety of residents and affects the image of the city
Although the composting method has partially realized the recycling of waste, it has the disadvantages of low composting efficiency and incomplete treatment.
Waste incineration and its power generation method use special equipment such as waste incinerators for combustion, but the investment is large, the operating costs are high, and a large amount of waste is required to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. It is easy to cause air pollution; the best incineration equipment today, under normal operation, will release 75 kinds of harmful substances that may cause fetal dysmorphia and several types of cancer, and there are even more toxic and harmful substances in the ashes. Such as heavy metals such as lead and cadmium reaching dangerous concentrations
At present, there is no garbage sorting machine with simple structure and effective garbage sorting in the market.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] specific implementation plan

[0020] The structure of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this description will not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] Such as figure 1 , a household garbage sorting machine, comprising a frame 5, a garbage conveying device 1, a trommel 4, a bag breaking device 3, a garbage ejection separation device 2, the garbage conveying device is installed on one side of the frame 5, its structure and Existing item conveyors are similar, including motors, conveyor belts and pulleys arranged at an inclination angle of 40-50°, and the outlet of the garbage conveyor 1 corresponds to the front end of the trommel 4, as figure 2 , the central axis of the trommel screen forms an intersection angle of 30-45° with the ground, so that the garbage falls into the ejection separation device. The trommel screen includes a cylindrical screen body 6, and two end...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a household garbage sorting machine which can sort garbage for a second time according to the proportions, and the machine comprises a stander, a garbage delivering device, a trammel sieve, a bag breaking device and a garbage blow-off device; the garbage delivering device is installed on one side of the stander and the outlet of the garbage delivering device is corresponding to the front end of the trammel sieve which comprises a cylinder sieve body, the two ends of which are provided with two roundabouts; a friction pulley arranged at the outer side of the cylinder sieve is configured with the roundabout arranged at the inlet of the front end of the cylinder sieve in a friction way; the roundabout arranged at the outlet of the back end of the cylinder sieve is configured with a support roller arranged on the stander; the bag breaking device stretches into the inlet at the front end of the cylinder sieve; the lower end of the outlet of the cylinder sieve is provided with the garbage blow-off device. The machine has the beneficial effects of 1) simple structure, convenient production, installation and adjustment and low cost; 2) being convenient for the sorting and blowing of the garbage; 3) tensioning belt pulleys conveniently; and 4) sorting the household garbage with different proportions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a domestic garbage sorting machine capable of secondary sorting garbage according to specific gravity. technical background [0002] At present, there is no perfect sorting equipment for domestic waste, so the current treatment of domestic waste in my country is mainly landfill, composting and incineration or incineration for power generation. There are three major disadvantages in the landfill treatment method: first, it occupies a large amount of land resources, and the cost is high. In some cities, the sanitary landfill disposal fee of garbage is significantly higher than that of garbage incineration; second, the garbage is not sorted and some garbage is harmful to the soil. , surface water, groundwater and air cause long-term serious pollution; third, garbage dumps are not only breeding grounds for pathogenic bacteria, but also produce methane that is prone to explosions, seriously threatening the personal safety of residen...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09B5/00B07B9/00B07B13/11
Inventor 杨文堤张建钢张超超柯欢崔闯宫秋红张芳芳
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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