Industrialization reutilization device of environment protection type organic refuse and manufacturing technique thereof

Abstract

The invention pertains to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to an environment-friendly industrialized recycling apparatus for organic wastes and a production process thereof; the apparatus consists of a normal pressure heating reaction device, a flue gas purification device and a gas recovery device; the flue gas purification device is communicated with a furnace cavity in the upper part of the inner cavity of a furnace body; the gas recovery device is communicated with an inner cavity of a reaction kettle in the upper part of the inner cavity of the furnace body; the production process are that: the wastes are classified and the high-molecular organic wastes are put in the reaction kettle and are cracked into micro-molecular gaseous-solid substances under the effects of high temperature, oxygen deficiency and a catalyst; the gaseous substances are formed into liquid oil by low temperature condensation and gas-liquid separation, and the liquid oil is stored in a gas-liquid separator; the uncondensed gas enters a gas tank and is made into a liquefied gas or used for supply power for a gas generator; the reaction residue is taken as raw material of industrial carbon black; the flue gas which reach standard after purification is discharged. The recycling device and the production process of the invention are especially suitable for the treatment and recycling of industrial solid wastes and organic domestic wastes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic garbage recycling, and in particular relates to an industrialized recycling equipment and production process of environment-friendly organic garbage. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry, all kinds of industrial waste produced by shoemaking, clothing, leather and other light textile industries and medical enterprises are increasing year by year, and people's living standards are improving. A large amount of organic domestic waste is produced, and this kind of waste is difficult to degrade and can be recycled directly. The low utilization rate brings inconvenience to people's life and the pollution to the environment is self-evident. [0003] At present, the ways to deal with this kind of industrial waste include: some waste is directly incinerated without permission, a small part is mixed with domestic waste for landfill, and some is incinerated by incinerator. As for th...

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Problems solved by technology

As for the part of the garbage burned privately, not only the pollution is serious, but also the smoke and dust and the discharge of toxic and harmful gases produced by the burning make people's living and living environment worse, seriously affect people's health, and cause ecological, social and economic damage. Extremely adverse impact; the landfill part is not only difficult to decompose, but also causes great waste of land resources, releases harmful gases, pollutes groundwater, and will also cause secondary environmental pollution; in addition, there are many problems in incineration treatment through incinerators. For example, the garbage has a lot of water and the incineration temperature is low, which increases the production of toxic and harmful components such as dioxins. These components cannot be completely decomposed and destroyed, causing secondary pollution, and the resource utilization rate is low, the treatment cost is high, the construction period is long, and the operation cost High, it is generally difficult to maintain operation, in addition to causing serious air and water pollution, it also emits a large amount of greenhouse gases, which intensifies the global greenhouse effect

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