Planting method of minisize pot cultured tangerines

Abstract

The invention provides a micro type pot planting citrus, during the May and June, choose the resulting tree which has strong growth potential and deep green leaves as the seed tree, the resulting branch as the material; at first girdle a circle of bark by knife at the lower part of the resulting branch, then abrase cambium on the girdling circle; furthermore, wrap the girdling circle part by substrate with 55%-65% water content using opacity water holding material, cultivate the wrapped tree for 1-3 months till the roots distribute in the substrate totally, cut the resulting branches under the girdling part and then pots the branches, after that do the shaping and pruning, fertilizer and water management, as well as pest control, as soon as the new roots grow the product can be sold on market. The pot planting citrus using the method has the merits of short period, the product can be sold on market in the cultivation year; the pot planting citrus is micro shaped, and can be transported conveniently and used widely; the technology is simple and can be applied widely.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating oranges, which is especially suitable for potted oranges. 【Background technique】 [0002] Citrus is the general term for tangerine, tangerine, orange, kumquat, pomelo, and trifoliate. It is the most important tree species of fruit trees in southern my country, and it plays an important role in the poverty alleviation of fruit farmers and the development of rural economy. [0003] Potted citrus had a long history of cultivation before the present invention was made, especially potted citrus in Guangdong and Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions had a history of more than 100 years. In the book "Hua Jing" written by Chen Yanzi in the Qing Dynasty, it was recorded that citrus " Planted in a pot, the winter moon will be impressive", which shows that at least 300 years ago, potted citrus has already begun to be produced in our country. At present, the production areas of potted ornamental citrus in my country are ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] For the high-altitude layering method, due to the small number of reproduction and cumbersome operations, it is rarely used now.

At present, the grafting method is usually used to grow potted citrus seedlings, but it takes one year to grow seedlings using the grafting method, and it takes more than two years to complete the potting and fruit-hanging forming stages before it can be produced and sold on the market. Then it will take at least three years or more than three years, the cultivation time is long, and the production cost is high, which hinders the rapid promotion of potted citrus, and is difficult to meet the needs of consumers.

[0009] 2. Difficult to enter households and houses, popularize and popularize: Since citrus fruit trees are small trees, the tree body itself is relatively large, so the potted citrus cultivated by grafting method must be large and heavy, and it is inconvenient to carry and placed. Restrictions and other issues make it impossible to miniaturize the pot body, which is not conducive to the entry of potted ornamental citrus into the house

[0010] 3. The operation is cumbersome

To complete the cultivation of potted citrus, it is necessary to control the roots and press the branches to reduce the height of the tree. For production, it is necessary to choose dwarf varieties, dwarf rootstocks, adopt measures such as fertilizer and water control, dwarf pruning, and use of production regulators. The operation is cumbersome

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