White mushroom compost storage and deacidizing utilization method after fermentation

A technology of Agaricus bisporus and compost, which is applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems such as the contradiction between the concentrated demand for materials in the production season of Agaricus bisporus, the concentrated fermentation time of compost composting, etc., and achieve The effect of enhancing market competitiveness, reducing adverse effects, and reducing labor intensity

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-04-09
黄建春
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The task of the present invention is to provide a method for storage and reduction utilization of Agaricus bisporus culture materials after fermentation, which solves the problems of concentrated fermentation time of compost composting and concentrated materials required in the production season of Agaricus bisporus due to seasonal restrictions in the production of Agaricus bisporus Contradictory issues

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The invention relates to a method for storage and reduction utilization of Agaricus bisporus culture materials after fermentation. Firstly, the culture materials are selected and prepared, and the composition of the culture materials includes rice straw, dried cow dung, dried chicken manure, rapeseed cake, urea, ammonium sulfate, gypsum , superphosphate, lime and other raw materials.

[0017] Fermentation technology adopts industrialized centralized fermentation. The first fermentation is to fully pre-wet the prepared raw materials, mix and pre-compost, and make the compost generate a high temperature of 60 ° C to 80 ° C through microbial activities, and turn the compost several times to make it uniform. The secondary fermentation is to strictly control the temperature and air in the cultivation room, and use high-temperature actinomycetes to ferment and decompose at 45°C to 55°C. This process is carried out in four stages: temperature balance, sterilization, decomposit...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a storage and deoxidized utilization method for agaricus bisporus nourishment after fermentation. The nourishment gets selected first. After the primary fermentation and the secondary fermentation, the nourishment is aired or dried for storage. The air temperature can be below 70DEG when drying. The nourishment gets stacked for storage in dry places until the nourishment is aired or dried. The deoxidized utilization method for the nourishment is specifically shown as follows: the store nourishment is added with water for deoxidization and added with lime rinsing with pH value 8. Moreover, the water content of the nourishment is adjusted to 62 percent and the height and the width of the nourishment stack are 1.3-1.5m and 2.3-2.5m respectively. Then, the stack is covered by plastic film for two days to three days. Afterwards, the nourishment gets disinfected and extended on the bedstead of a mushroom chamber after water absorption and deoxidization. Pasteurization is done and the room temperature and the nourishment temperature are made between 58DEG to 62DEG for six hours to eight hours; at length, the nourishment gets cooled and inseminated. The method resolves the imbalance of the concentrated demand and supply of the material in production seasons, thus the utilization ratio of the equipment is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the cultivation technology of Agaricus bisporus, in particular to a method for storing and reducing utilization of Agaricus bisporus compost after fermentation. Background technique [0002] Agaricus bisporus is a typical saprophytic fungus. Wild Agaricus bisporus in nature often grows on decomposed dung organic matter, so it is often called grass-rot fungus. Since the artificial cultivation of Agaricus bisporus, Agaricus bisporus still grows on compost containing dung and grass. Due to the poor ability of Agaricus bisporus hyphae to decompose cellulose and lignin, it is difficult to directly decompose and utilize compost. Therefore, the Agaricus bisporus compost should be composted and fermented in advance, so that some cellulolytic bacteria and other beneficial microorganisms can multiply in large quantities, and the straw and cow dung in the compost can be fermented and decomposed to become simple in structure and easy to a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 黄建春
Owner 黄建春
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