Making method of anode material Li3V2(PO4)3 of high performance/price ration lithium ion battery
A technology for lithium-ion batteries and cathode materials, which is applied in the fields of electrochemistry and electronic products, can solve the problems of difficult synthesis and other problems, and achieve the effects of excellent electrochemical performance, good mixing effect, and good cycle stability
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Accurately weigh LiOH.H 2 O 4.196 g, NH 4 VO 3 7.799 grams, (the mol ratio of Li / V is 3.00: 2) gets H 3 PO 4 6.287 milliliters, 14.009 grams of citric acid (citric acid / Li molar ratio is 2: 3.00); Dissolve citric acid in 400 milliliters of water, add NH under constant stirring 4 VO 3 , plus LiOH.H 2 O, followed by dropwise addition of H 3 PO 4 , adjust the pH value to 9 with ammonia water to make a sol, place the sol in a constant temperature water bath at 80°C, stir continuously, and evaporate the water to obtain a gel; dry at 100°C for 10 hours, and pre-prepare the dried gel at 300°C in air Decompose for 3 hours; grind, place the mixture in a high temperature sintering furnace at 8% H 2 +Ar in a mixed atmosphere, calcined at 800°C for 8 hours, cooled to room temperature, ball milled, and passed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 Product; After testing, the carbon content of the product is 6%. Pack for later use.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Accurately weigh LiOH.H 2 O4.266 g, NH 4 VO 3 7.799 grams (the mol ratio of Li / V is 3.05: 2), get H 3 PO 4 6.287 milliliters, 28.018 grams of citric acid (citric acid / Li molar ratio is 4: 3.05); Dissolve citric acid in 400 milliliters of water, add NH under constant stirring 4 VO 3 , plus LiOH.H 2 O, followed by dropwise addition of H 3 PO 4 , adjust the pH value to 9 with ammonia water to make a sol, place the sol in a constant temperature water bath at 80°C, stir continuously, and evaporate the water to obtain a gel; dry at 100°C for 10 hours, and pre-prepare the dried gel at 300°C in air Decompose for 3 hours; grind, place the mixture in a high temperature sintering furnace at 8% H 2 +Ar in a mixed atmosphere, calcined at 700 °C for 16 hours, cooled to room temperature, ball milled, and passed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 Product; After testing, the carbon content of the product is 15%. Pack for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0019] Accurately weigh Li 2 CO 3 3.756 g, NH 4 VO 3 7.799 grams (please press the molar ratio of Li / V to be 3.00:2), take H 3 PO 4 6.287 milliliters, 28.018 grams of citric acid (citric acid / Li molar ratio is 4: 3); Dissolve citric acid in 400 milliliters of water, add NH under constant stirring 4 VO 3 , plus LiOH.H 2 O, followed by dropwise addition of H 3 PO 4, adjust the pH value to 9 with ammonia water to make a sol, place the sol in a constant temperature water bath at 80°C, stir continuously, and evaporate the water to obtain a gel; dry at 100°C for 10 hours, and pre-prepare the dried gel at 400°C in air Decompose for 3 hours; grind, place the mixture in a high temperature sintering furnace at 8% H 2 +Ar in a mixed atmosphere, calcined at 900°C for 8 hours, cooled to room temperature, ball milled, and passed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 Product; After testing, the carbon content of the product is 14%. Pack for later use.
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