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Spinning and dyeing method for viscose

A viscose fiber and dyeing method technology, applied in the field of man-made fibers, can solve the problems of colored viscose fiber, such as unstable color, inability to control the redox process, and inability to realize industrialized large-scale production, so as to achieve rich color varieties and improve dyeing uniformity , good spinnability

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-24
YIBIN HIEST FIBER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the vat dyes used in the color paste of this method do not use oxidants, and no control measures are taken in the color matching process of viscose, the redox process of indigo and anthraquinone vat dyes cannot be effectively controlled, and the colored viscose obtained The color of the rubber fiber is unstable and the spinnability is poor, so it is impossible to realize industrialized mass production

Method used

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  • Spinning and dyeing method for viscose

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Embodiment 1: spinning dyeing method

[0043]The invention relates to a viscose fiber spinning and dyeing method, and the technological steps include color paste preparation, viscose color matching and viscose dyeing. In the color paste preparation process, according to the requirements of viscose fiber color, weigh one or several dyes, mix and disperse them into desalted water, add alkaline solution, add reducing agent and oxidizing agent to the solution, and finally use desalination Constant volume with salt water, filter the solution, and make the color paste for use; in the viscose color matching process, add the spare color paste to the viscose, and make dyed viscose after thorough mixing, and dye the viscose from the spinneret of the machine Spray to form reduced filaments; during the spinning process from formation to scouring or at the end of the spinning process, under the action of oxidizing agent and acid or alkali, the dye molecules in the dye solution are o...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Example 2: Dyed viscose oxidized in an acid environment

[0055] A fiber: 7.9 ~ 8.3%

[0056] Maturity: 8.0~12.0ml

[0057] Alkali: 6.0±1.0%

[0058] Surface tension: 42~56(dymes / cm)

[0059] Viscosity: 25-45 seconds

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3: the dyeing method under acid environment oxidation

[0061] A. Preparation of color paste: According to the requirements of viscose fiber color, weigh a certain amount of one or several dyes according to the concentration ratio, mix and disperse them in desalted water, add alkaline solution, and then according to the reaction molar ratio, in Add reducing agent and oxidizing agent to the solution, and finally use desalinated water to make up the volume, then filter the solution into the storage tank, filter to remove particulate impurities, and make a color paste for later use;

[0062] B. Viscose color matching: put the spare color paste into the storage device, and isolate the air protection, add a certain volume of dye solution into the viscose tube according to the ratio of the solution volume to 0.5% to 10% of the viscose volume, and mix it After the device is fully mixed, it enters the viscose buffer tank for stirring and mixing, and the dyed viscose ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a dyeing method of textile dyeing cellulose viscose, in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior dyeing method can not guarantee the oxidation-reduction process be controlled effectively in colored cellulose viscose production. The method adds reducing agent and oxidizer into color paste, adds the standby color paste into viscose, the dyeing viscose is prepared after mixing fully, then the dyeing viscose forms reduced thread-line after ejected from spinnerette; in the textile process of reduced thread-line from forming to degumming or when the textile process is completed, the thread-line starts color development on the role of oxidant and acids or alkali, the color is fixed into desired color after reaction is completed. The invention breaks the traditional technology of the traditional ordinary cellulose viscose is colored before textile and is dyed and finished in late processes, it can achieve single filament dyeing, improve dyeing uniformity, color stability and color brightness of thread-line, and achieve the use standard of cotton embroidery thread, as well as decrease production costs significantly; the follow-up processing is pollution-free, the color of produces is bright, dyeing is uniform, hand feeling is comfortable and application is wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial fiber for dyeing silk strips in the spinning process, in particular to a dyeing method for viscose in the spinning and dyeing viscose fiber production process. Background technique [0002] Man-made fibers are also called rayon, viscose fiber, and regenerated cellulose fiber. Viscose color injection before spinning or post-dyeing and finishing processing can make man-made fiber products of various colors, which are widely used in yarn-dyed, home textiles, gold and silver silk, Embroidery thread and yarn field. [0003] Dyeing after filament forming, referred to as post-spinning dyeing, is an obsolete process, which has disadvantages such as complicated process, high cost, and large sewage discharge. So in recent years, the pre-spinning coloring process has been proposed, that is, the pigment is injected into the viscose to become a colored viscose, and then spinning. [0004] The colored yarn produced by the tra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F2/14
Inventor 冯涛邓传东李蓉玲张勇胡远成
Owner YIBIN HIEST FIBER
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