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Sichuan fritillary bulb, and method for culture of the same

A cultivation method and technique of Fritillaria sichuanensis, applied in the field of medicinal material planting, can solve the problems of affecting the ecological environment, unfavorable characteristics of sichuan fritillariae varieties, soil erosion, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding environmental deterioration and soil erosion.

Active Publication Date: 2007-07-18
四川国青川贝母生物科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] There are two ways of artificial cultivation of Fritillaria sichuanensis: asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction, and bulbs are the main method of asexual reproduction, but this method is costly and technically difficult, and it is not conducive to the maintenance of the characteristics of Fritillaria sichuanensis itself
There are also sexual reproduction, that is, seed propagation, for reproduction. Most of them choose leeward shady or semi-shady mountains for reclamation and planting, and sheds need to be shaded before emergence; Adverse consequences will affect the ecological environment; at the same time, setting up a shed for shade requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and the cost is high. If the original ecological environment and growth conditions of Fritillaria sichuanensis are affected, it may cause the degradation of species, change the types and contents of active ingredients of medicinal materials, and even cause variation of species. , affecting the curative effect
At present, there is no report on the artificial cultivation of Fritillaria fritillaria with other plants and the artificial cultivation of Fritillaria fringata in non-agricultural areas.

Method used

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  • Sichuan fritillary bulb, and method for culture of the same
  • Sichuan fritillary bulb, and method for culture of the same
  • Sichuan fritillary bulb, and method for culture of the same

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Embodiment 1 Plant dark purple fritillary and soybean at intervals with the method of the present invention

[0051] a. Select a farming area with an altitude of about 2800m, and plow and rotate the planting area to remove grass roots, tree roots and turf, and plant dark purple fritillary and peas at intervals:

[0052] The width of the planting zone of dark purple fritillary is 0.3-0.5m, the width of the planting zone of soybean is 0.5-0.7m, the height of the box is 0.2-0.3m, and the width between the planting zones is 0.3-0.5m;

[0053] B. Cultivate and plant dark purple fritillaria and soybeans at intervals as shown in Figure 2:

[0054] Apply appropriate amount of fertilizer on the surface of the dark purple Fritillaria planting belt, spread the dark purple Fritillaria seeds evenly on the surface of the box, the sowing density is 2000-3000 grains / square meter, and then cover with fine soil, the thickness of the cover soil is 2-3cm.

Embodiment 2

[0055] Embodiment 2 is planted with the method of the present invention at intervals Fritillaria fritillaria and shrub plants, soybean

[0056] a. Select a non-agricultural area at an altitude of about 3000m, and reclaim the shrub plant belt according to the specific terrain, as shown in Figure 3:

[0057] Plow and rotary tillage the fritillary fritillary planting area to rake off grass roots, tree roots and turf. The width of the reserved vegetation zone for shrub plants is 0.3-0.8m, and plant soybeans and fritillary fritillaria in the preserved vegetation zone for shrub plants. The width of the mother planting belt is 0.5-1m, the height of the box is 0.2-0.3m, and the width between the planting belts is 0.2-0.3m;

[0058] Apply an appropriate amount of fertilizer on the surface of the Fritillaria fritillaria planting belt, sow the Fritillaria fritillaria seeds evenly on the surface of the chamber, the sowing density is 3000-4000 grains / square meter, and then cover with fine ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3 is planted Gansu Fritillaria and shrub plants at intervals with the method of the present invention

[0061] a. Select a non-agricultural area at an altitude of about 3200m, and reclaim the shrub plant belt according to the specific terrain, as shown in Figure 2:

[0062] The fritillary planting area of ​​Gansu fritillary is plowed and shoveled to remove grass roots, tree roots and turf. The width of the vegetation zone for shrub plants is 1-1.5m, the width of the planting zone for fritillaria is 1-1.5m, and the height of the box is 0.2- 0.3m; the width between planting belts is 0.2~0.3m;

[0063] B, the Gansu Fritillaria and the shrub plant belt interval distribution are cultivated and planted as shown in Figure 2:

[0064] Apply appropriate amount of fertilizer on the surface of the Gansu Fritillaria planting belt, spread the Gansu Fritillaria seeds evenly on the surface of the chamber, the sowing density is 2500-3500 grains / square meter, and then cover ...

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Abstract

An artificial culture method for tendrilled fritillary bulb features that its original ecologic environment is simulated and the intercroping and croping rotation are used for high yield and quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of a source plant of Fritillaria sichuanensis, and belongs to the field of medicinal material cultivation. Background technique [0002] Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don, Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don, Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don, Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don, Fritillaria cirrhosa Hsiao et K.C.Hsia, Fritillaria gansu F.przewalskii recorded in "Pharmacopia of the People's Republic of China" (2005 edition one) Dried bulbs of Maxim.ex Balal and F. delavayi Franch. Traditionally, Chuanbei is divided into "Songbei", "Qingbei" and "Lubei" according to the size of the bulb and the source of the plant. Curly-leaved Fritillaria, Dark Purple Fritillaria, and Gansu Fritillaria are commonly called "Songbei" and "Qingbei" according to their shapes; Suosha Fritillaria is commonly called "Lubei". Fritillaria sichuanensis is a good medicine for relieving cough and reducing phlegm. It is prescribed in a large amount in traditional Ch...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/00G01N30/88A61K36/8966
Inventor 刘潮
Owner 四川国青川贝母生物科技股份有限公司
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