The invention provides a building with a multifunctional
rope unreeling device. The building with the multifunctional
rope unreeling device comprises the multifunctional
rope unreeling device arranged on a roof layer of the building. The multifunctional rope unreeling device comprises reeling barrels, an object falling
mechanical system, a descent control device, pull ropes and a
cantilever. The reeling barrels or rotary components connected with the reeling barrels are provided with magnets I. The positions, opposite to the magnets I on the reeling barrels or the rotary components, of non-rotary components are provided with magnets II or
metal II or
alloy II attracting the magnets I. A descent control rope extending from the descent control device is wound around the corresponding reeling
barrel and then connected with a heavy object. After being connected with the corresponding reeling
barrel, the pull ropes are wound around the corresponding reeling
barrel and connected with a heavy object.