Building with multifunctional rope unwinding equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a building with multifunctional rope unwinding equipment. The multifunctional rope unwinding equipment comprises a motor, a reel or a rotary shaft and a descent control device,wherein the motor, the reel or the rotary shaft and the descent control device are arranged on a roof storey or a refuge storey or an upper storey; the motor is capable of driving the reel or the rotary shaft to rotate through a transmission mechanism; a circular ring sleeves the reel or the rotary shaft; a stopping surface is arranged on the circular ring; a stopping element is arranged on the reel or the rotary shaft; the descent control device is arranged on the circular ring; a descent control rope of the descent control rope extends out from the descent control device and is wound on thereel or the rotary shaft, and then extends out from the reel or the rotary shaft; a cable connected with the motor extends downwards to reach a place below the building or reach the outside of the building and is connected with a power supply through a main contact of a contactor; and a coil of the contactor is connected with a PLC and the power supply to form a loop.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to a building with functions of fire extinguishing, rescue and escape. Background technique [0002] Fires in high-rise buildings have always attracted people's attention, and the reliability of fire elevators in the event of a fire is worth pondering. There is also the arm-raising fire truck used in the existing fire-fighting and lifesaving, which can generally implement fire fighting and rescue at a height of 53 meters, and the climbing of the fire-fighting ladder truck has a limit. Usually, the fire-fighting ladder truck can only rise to 80 of the limit value. % or so, if the wind force on the ground reaches level 4 to 5, the fire-fighting aerial ladder truck will not be able to raise the operation. In this way, once a high-rise building above 50 meters catches fire or people are trapped, it will be difficult for the fire-fighting aerial ladder to play a role. Rely on one's own ability to escape, but some high-rise buildings...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is also the arm-raising fire truck used in the existing fire-fighting and lifesaving, which can generally implement fire fighting and rescue at a height of 53 meters, and the climbing of the fire-fighting ladder truck has a limit. Usually, the fire-fighting ladder truck can only rise to 80 of the limit value. % or so, if the wind force on the ground reaches level 4 to 5, the fire-fighting aerial ladder truck will not be able to raise the operation. In this way, once a high-rise building above 50 meters catches fire or people are trapped, it will be difficult for the fire-fighting aerial ladder to play a role. Rely on one's own ability to escape, but some high-rise buildings have incomplete fire-fighting facilities, fire hydrant doors are blocked by residents with sundries and other phenomena, which bring resistance to fire-fighting and escape

In short, when the height of the ladder truck is not enough, the fire rescue personnel are fully armed and go up the fire floor from the stairs to carry out fire fighting and rescue, which seriously affects the speed and efficiency of rescue and fire fighting. The existing technology has appeared on the roof layer or refuge floor of the building. Set up the rope-releasing equipment. In the event of a fire, the above-mentioned rope-releasing equipment can be controlled to lower the slow-down rope and pull rope for emergency escape. However, the technical solution of the rope-releasing technique has certain safety risks, and also has the disadvantages of relatively complex structure and high cost. It has become necessary to study reliable and safe measures for fire extinguishing, rescue and escape outside the building

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