Method of using cryogenic compositions for cooling heated skin
a technology of cryogenic compositions and compositions, which is applied in the field of cryogenic compositions for cooling skin, can solve the problems of significant and undesirable global warming potential of cryogenic compositions, poor conductivity of insulation substrates, and limited cfcs and hcfcs production,
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[0014]The overall purpose of this effort is to find one or more attractive low-global-warming cryogenic fluid(s) to replace 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a) in a skin treatment apparatus. The requirements include nonflammability under normal circumstances, low toxicity, acceptable cost, boiling point within 10° C. of the boiling point of R-134a (which is −26° C., so the desired range is −16° C. to −36° C.), acceptable compatibility with materials of construction, zero ozone-depletion potential (ODP) and global warming potential (GWP) below 140 (to conform to European import requirements). The present invention is comprised of combinations of cryogens that can meet the above requirements and a skin treatment apparatus for delivering high frequency energy to the skin of a subject, which utilizes the cryogenic compositions.
[0015]Briefly, with reference to FIG. 1, a skin treatment apparatus or handpiece 10 includes a housing 12 typically composed of a plastic or polymer material, such...
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