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Digital camera, gain-computing device and method

a gain-computing device and digital camera technology, applied in the field of digital cameras, can solve the problems of erroneous determination of the light source of the environment for all the photographed images, and the inability to perform appropriate wb processing

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-06-21
MONUMENT PEAK VENTURES LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]The present invention provides a digital camera which can perform appropriate WB processing regardless of the color of the subject, as well as providing a gain-computing device and a gain-computing method for computing a WB gain used in WB processing.

Problems solved by technology

Consequently, when a subject principally occupied by a green article is photographed under daylight, the type of the light source of a block corresponding to the green article is erroneously determined as “fluorescent light.” As a consequence, there may arise a case where the environment light source for all the photographed images is erroneously determined.
Therefore, when the subject has a color which is likely to cause erroneous determination of the light source, an erroneous determination of the environment light source arises, which in turn results in a case where appropriate WB processing cannot be performed.

Method used

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first embodiment

[0056]Embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinbelow by reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a digital camera 10 which is the present invention. As in the case of an ordinary digital camera, the digital camera 10 has an automatic WB function for estimating the type of the environment light source (or the color temperature of the environment light source) acquired during photographing of an image, and computing a white balance (hereinafter abbreviated as “WB”) gain responsive to an estimated environment light source. According to conventional automatic WB processing, an environment light source is estimated on the basis of captured image data. However, as will be described in detail later, when the environment light source is estimated on the basis of the captured image data, there may be a case where an erroneous estimation is made depending on the color of a subject. The digital camera of the present embodiment is con...

second embodiment

[0116]In the meantime, when actual illumination is determined to have been fired, a mixing ratio M between the light source for nonillumination and the strobe light for actual illumination is determined (S56). The mixing ratio M is determined by an equation of M=(the degree of influence on preliminary illumination)×{(the quantity of actual illumination)×(the quantity of preliminary illumination)} / {(the quantity of exposure of a main image)×(the quantity of exposure of a second image data)}. The term “degree of influence on preliminary illumination” refers to a ratio of preliminary illumination brightness Pev to environment brightness Eev, which have been described in connection with the

[0117]On the basis of the type of light source for nonillumination and the mixing ratio M, which have been acquired as above, the white-colored article color range of the environment light source during capture of a main image; i.e., during actual illumination, is determined (S58). The color of a stro...

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Abstract

To determine a more appropriate WB gain. A first image data, which is obtained by way of photographing essentially the same subject as that of a main image intended by a user without firing a strobe light for preliminary illumination, and a second image data, which is obtained by way of photographing the same while firing the strobe light for preliminary illumination, are captured. Subsequently, a typical value of each of blocks constituting the first and second image data and the type of a light source of the same are acquired as block information. The thus-acquired pieces of block information about the first and second image data are compared with each other, to thus acquire the tendency of a color change in subject before and after preliminary illumination. An environment light source is estimated on the basis of the obtained tendency of a color change.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention relates to a digital camera which subjects a main image, or an intended captured image of the user, to white balance processing; as well as to a gain-computing device and a gain-computing method for computing a white balance gain used for white balance processing.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Even when the color temperature of the environment light source varies, a digital camera always performs white balance (WB) processing for making a correction so as to accurately photograph a white article. WB processing includes manual white balance (MWB) processing by means of which the user specifies the type of the environment light source, and automatic white balance (AWB) processing by means of which a camera automatically determines the type of the environment light source. Of these two types of processing, AWB processing includes the steps of dividing a captured image into a plurality of blocks; computing a typical color value of a pl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H04N9/73G03B7/08G03B7/28G03B13/06G03B15/05G03B17/20H04N9/04
CPCH04N9/735H04N23/88
Inventor SAKURAI, JUNZOU
Owner MONUMENT PEAK VENTURES LLC
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