Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Gamma-1 and gamma-3 anti-human CD23 monoclonal antibodies and use thereof as therapeutics

a monoclonal antibody and cd23 technology, applied in the field of monoclonal antibodies, can solve the problems of ige production uncertainty, inhibited ige expression, and widespread suffering in the general population, and achieve the effect of enhancing the potential for cross-linking

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-06-02
BIOGEN IDEC MA INC
View PDF19 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0016] It is another object of the invention to produce novel ligands (antibodies) which bind CD23, in particular human CD23, having improved ability to inhibit induced IgE expression.
[0018] It is another object of the invention to produce multivalent anti-human CD23 antibodies which may be more effective by virtue of their enhanced potential for cross linking CD23 and Fc receptors.

Problems solved by technology

IgE is a member of the immunoglobulin family that mediates allergic responses such as asthma, food allergies, type 1 hypersensitivity and the familiar sinus inflammation allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis, and as a result, causes widespread suffering throughout the general population.
However, notwithstanding what has been reported, the mechanism by which anti-CD23 antibodies modulate IgE expression and in particular, the manner by which they block IL-4 induced IgE production remains unclear.
However, the exact mechanism by which IgE expression is inhibited has yet to be explained in systems in which IgE secretion is IL-4 induced.
Thus, based on the foregoing, it is clear that there is significant complexity and uncertainty in the art with respect to the functions of more specifically CD23 and effects on IgE production, and further with respect to the means by which ligands specific thereto affect IgE production.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Gamma-1 and gamma-3 anti-human CD23 monoclonal antibodies and use thereof as therapeutics
  • Gamma-1 and gamma-3 anti-human CD23 monoclonal antibodies and use thereof as therapeutics
  • Gamma-1 and gamma-3 anti-human CD23 monoclonal antibodies and use thereof as therapeutics

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Production of Primate Anti-CD23 Antibodies

[0064] Five primate monoclonal antibodies specific to CD23 were isolated from macaques substantially according to the methodology disclosed in Ser. No. 08 / 379,072, which has been incorporated by reference herein. The exact techniques utilized are described in detail below.

Methodology for Isolation and Characterization of Anti-Human CD23 Monoclonal Antibodies

Purification of the Immunogen sCD23 from 8866 Cells

[0065] During purification, soluble CD23 (sCD23 ) was quantified by a three-step ELISA using a murine anti-CD23 antibody (Binding Site; catalog #MC112) as a capture. The antigen was partially purified from cultures of 8866 cells maintained in suspension bioreactors using RPMI 1640 (JRH Biosciences; catalog #56-509) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (JRH Biosciences) and 4 mM glutamine (JRH Biosciences; catalog #90114) at 37° C. Carbon dioxide was used to maintain pH 7.1. After removing cells by 0.45 μm filtration, phenylmethyl...

example

[0242] Chimeric monkey / human anti-CD4 (CE9.1) is 4.18 mg / ml

[0243] 24 μl of above into 76 μl Dilution Buffer is 1 mg / ml

[0244] 50 μl Stock Ab (1 mg / ml) into 450 μl Dilution Buffer (D.B.) is 100 μg / ml

[0245] 50 μl of above mixture into 450 μl D.B. is 10 μg / ml

[0246] 200 μl of above mixture into 1.8 mls D.B. is 1 μg / ml

[0247] 1 ml of above mixture into 9 mls D.B. is 100 ng / ml *

[0248] 5 ml of above mixture into 5 ml D.B. is 50 ng / ml *

[0249] 5 ml of above mixture into 5 ml D.B. is 25 ng / ml *

[0250] 4 ml of above mixture into 6 ml D.B. is 10 ng / ml *

[0251] 5 ml of above mixture into 5 ml D.B. is 5 ng / ml *

[0252] 5 ml of above mixture into 5 ml D.B. is 2.5 ng / ml *

* Standards used in the ELISA

Antibody Purification by Protein A

Procedure

[0253] The culture supernatant is centrifuged to remove cells and debris. The centrifuge is then filtered through a 0.2 μm filter. A protein A sepharose Fast flow column (recombinant protein A Sepharose Fast floe) (Pharmacia Biotech Catalog #71-5000-09...

example 2

[0262] To confirm our hypothesis as to the involvement of the Fc effector portion in IgE inhibition of anti-human CD23 antibodies, a third primate antibody, designated 2C8, also shown to inhibit IgE in in vitro) was converted to a F(ab′)2. IgE inhibitory activity was determined using the same IL-4 / IgE assay described previously.

Materials

[0263] The following materials were used in this example.

[0264] ImmunoPure F(ab′)2 Preparation Kit (Pierce Catalog #44888)

[0265] digestion buffer: 20 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 4.5

[0266] 0.1 M citric acid, pH 3.0 (adjust pH with NaOH)

[0267] 0.1% sodium azide in water

[0268] dialysis tubing; 50,000 MW cutoff (Spectra Por Catalog #132 128)

[0269] shaking water bath capable of maintaining 37° C.

[0270] polystyrene culture tubes, 17×100 mm (Fisher Catalog #14-956-6B)

[0271] BCA protein assay (Pierce Catalog #23224)

[0272] Centricon-50 concentrators (Amicon Catalog #4225).

Equilibration of Immobilized Pepsin

[0273] 0.25 milliliters of the 50% sl...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

Methods for inhibiting IgE production in a human subject using anti-CD23 antibodies.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to monoclonal antibodies containing human gamma-1 constant domains which specifically bind human CD23, the low affinity receptor for IgE (FceRII / CD23) and their usage as therapeutic agents. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] IgE is a member of the immunoglobulin family that mediates allergic responses such as asthma, food allergies, type 1 hypersensitivity and the familiar sinus inflammation allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis, and as a result, causes widespread suffering throughout the general population. IgE is secreted by, and expressed on the surface of, B-cells. IgE synthesized by B-cells can be anchored in the B-cell membrane by a short transmembrane domain linked to the mature IgE sequence. Membrane and secreted versions of IgE are formed in the same cell by differential splicing of the IgE RNA transcript. [0003] IgE also can be bound to B-cells (and T cells, monocytes, Langerhans cells, follicular dendritic cells, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A61K38/00C07K16/28
CPCA61K38/00C07K2319/00C07K2317/24C07K16/2851
Inventor REFF, MITCHELLKLOETZER, WILLIAMNAKAMURA, TAKEHIKO
Owner BIOGEN IDEC MA INC
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com