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Methods and compositions for RNAi mediated inhibition of gene expression in mammals

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-08-14
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To date, the Applicants are not aware of any report of successful application of RNAi technology to non-embryonic mammalian organisms.

Method used

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  • Methods and compositions for RNAi mediated inhibition of gene expression in mammals
  • Methods and compositions for RNAi mediated inhibition of gene expression in mammals
  • Methods and compositions for RNAi mediated inhibition of gene expression in mammals

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment b

[0222] Experiment B

[0223] Same as experiment A except we inject a DNA that encodes the target RNA along with the inhibitor. The DNA goes to the nucleus of the mouse hepatocytes and is transcribed to give the target RNA. This RNA goes to the cytoplasm of the cells where it interacts with the inhibitor.

[0224] The constructs employed in these experiments are provided in FIG. 4. The results of these experiments with antisense and DNAzyme inhibitors are provided in FIGS. 5A to 5F.

[0225] The above screening protocol in which the inhibitor and RNA / DNA are coadministered offers important advantages in terms of allowing one to separate issues of drug delivery from issues of drug efficacy.

[0226] It is evident from the above results and discussion that the subject invention provides a viable way of using RNAi agents in non-embryonic mammalian organisms, where the subject methods and compositions can be employed for a variety of different academic and therapeutic applications. In addition, the ...

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Abstract

Methods and compositions are provided for modulating, e.g., reducing, coding sequence expression in mammals. In the subject methods, an effective amount of an RNAi agent, e.g., an interfering ribonucleic acid (such as an siRNA or shRNA) or a transcription template thereof, e.g., a DNA encoding an shRNA, is administered to a non-embryonic mammal, e.g., via a hydrodynamic administration protocol. Also provided are RNAi agent pharmaceutical preparations for use in the subject methods. The subject methods and compositions find use in a variety of different applications, including academic and therapeutic applications.

Description

[0001] Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. .sctn.119 (e), this application claims priority to the filing date of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60 / 307,411 filed Jul. 23, 2001 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60 / 360,664 filed Feb. 27, 2002; the disclosures of which are herein incorporated by reference.[0002] 1. Field of the Invention[0003] The field of this invention is RNAi.[0004] 2. Background of the Invention[0005] Double-stranded RNA induces potent and specific gene silencing through a process referred to as RNA interference (RNAi) or posttranscriptional gene silencing (PTGS). RNAi is mediated by RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), a sequence-specific, multicomponent nuclease that destroys messenger RNAs homologous to the silencing trigger. RISC is known to contain short RNAs (approximately 22 nucleotides) derived from the double-stranded RNA trigger.[0006] RNAi has become the method of choice for loss-of-function investigations in numerous systems inclu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/027A61K31/70A61K31/7088A61K48/00A61P43/00C07H21/02C12N15/09C12N15/85C12Q1/68
CPCA01K67/0275A01K2217/075A61K31/70A61K49/0008A61K31/7105A61K31/713A61K45/06A61K48/00A61P1/16A61P31/12A61P31/14A61P43/00C12N15/113
Inventor KAY, MARK A.MCCAFFREY, ANTON
Owner THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIV
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