Process of breeding health hepialus insect egg in actic-alpine habitat

A bat moth, high-cold technology, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problem of low hatching survival rate of bat moth eggs, and achieve the effect of increasing the breeding density

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-01-03
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the past ten years, there have been reports on the artificial rearing of the larvae of the genus Batmoth. However, due to the failure to break through the alternation of generations in the life cycle of the high-altitude insects of the genus Batmoth, especially the artificial feeding of the larvae from pupation to adult production A large number of deaths in the egg stage and the technical difficulty of the extremely low hatching survival rate of bat moth eggs have become the key technical bottlenecks restricting artificial breeding of bat moths

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] 1, set up the bat moth captive farm in the suitable environment for the insects of the genus Batmoth in the alpine habitat, and set up the bat moth captive field fence by the usual method of building fences;

[0026] 2. After the bat moth captive farm fence is established, spray carbendazim for fungicide treatment; spray again in mid-April, mid-July, and late September each year; the weight ratio of water to carbendazim is 1000:2 Preparation of liquid medicine, which can be sprayed by spraying method, every 10M 2 The area spraying amount is about 50g liquid medicine;

[0027] 3. Fill and block the rat hole in the bat moth captive farm, and release the zinc phosphide rodent control bait for rodent control; every year in mid-April, mid-July, and late September, and then release it again; the bait in the rodent control bait The weight ratio to zinc phosphide is 100:0.01, per 10M 2 Place 10 piles of rodent control poison bait in the area, and the weight of each pile of po...

Embodiment 2

[0034] 1, set up the bat moth captive farm in the suitable environment for the insects of the genus Batmoth in the alpine habitat, and set up the bat moth captive field fence by the usual method of building fences;

[0035] 2. After the fence of the bat moth captive farm is established, spray thiophanate for fungicidal treatment; spray again in mid-April, mid-July, and late September every year, and prepare the medicine according to the weight ratio of water and thiophanate 1000:3 Liquid, can be sprayed by spraying method, every 10M 2 The amount of liquid sprayed on the area is about 150g;

[0036] 3. Landfill and block the rat hole in the bat moth captive farm, and release the rodenticide bait for rodent control; every year in mid-April, mid-July, and late September, and then release it again; the bait in the rodent bait The weight ratio of tetramine to tetramine is 100:0.1, per 10M 2 Place 12 piles of rodent control poison bait in the area, and the weight of each pile of p...

Embodiment 3

[0043] 1, set up the bat moth captive farm in the suitable environment for the insects of the genus Batmoth in the alpine habitat, and set up the bat moth captive field fence by the usual method of building fences;

[0044] 2. After the bat moth captive farm fence is established, spray Dasheng 45 for fungicidal treatment; spray again in mid-April, mid-July, and late September each year, and prepare the medicine according to the weight ratio of water and Dasheng 45 1000:2.5 Liquid, can be sprayed by spraying method, every 10M 2 The amount of liquid sprayed on the area is about 200g;

[0045] 3. Fill and block the rat hole in the bat moth captive farm, and release rodenticide poison bait for rodent control; every year in mid-April, mid-July, and late September, release the rodent bait again; The weight ratio of medium bait to tetramine bromide is 100:0.005, every 10M 2 Place 12 piles of rodent control poison bait in the area, and the weight of each pile of poison bait is 20g; ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to propagation process of breeding hepialus insect in arctic-alpine habitat. The process includes establishing hepialus raising farm in proper arctic-alpine habitat; controlling and reducing the natural enemy harm to hepialus; promoting the growth of herbage and brush plant to form rich vegetation root system for hepialus larva to take; throwing egg, larva or pupa of hepialus to increase the amount and density of hepialus; and collecting hepialus insect and hepialus egg in June to August. The collected hepialus egg is detected to have no entomogenous fungi carried or infected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for breeding healthy bat moth eggs in an alpine habitat. Background technique [0002] More than 50 species of Hepialus insects have been reported so far. Although there are certain differences in biology and ecology of different species of bat moths, their common characteristics are that they need to go through a long larval stage and have obvious generation alternation. It usually takes 3-4 years or more than 5 years for the bat moth to complete a life cycle. Adult moths lay eggs from June to August, and generally each female moth lays about 500 eggs. Field hatching rates of eggs are generally less than 80%. The larvae are 6-8 years old, and it takes about 2-4 years to pupate. The specific number of days varies depending on the species. For example, the larvae of the Yushu bat moth take about 996 days, the Kangding bat moth takes about 1000 days, and the Gongga bat moth takes about 875-1040 days, and it can be use...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/00
Inventor 刘昕张古忍古德祥王江海周强刘小卓袁建平黄晓霓
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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