Nano silicon dioxide preparation method
A technology of nano-silica and alkali metal silicate, which is applied in the direction of silica, silicon oxide, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of high cost, and achieve the effect of low cost, high yield and small dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0032] 900g of water glass (silica weight content is 25%, modulus is 2.8) is heated and boiled to remove part of the water to 750g, slowly add 50g of dewaxed oil, 7g of polyisobutenyl maleate and 13g of T -154 mixture, and mix at this temperature for 20 minutes, under -0.06MPa vacuum condition, remove 150g of water; add 36% hydrochloric acid to the above mixture, keep the pH value of the mixture at 8.5, until the precipitation is no longer Increase to keep it in a solubilized state, mix well; quickly add 36% hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to 4, and then mix well to make the reaction complete; wash with distilled water until sodium chloride is less than 0.5wt%, centrifuge, and then wash with ethanol Three times to remove most of the hydrocarbon components and surfactants, and finally dry at 90° C. for 4 hours under the vacuum condition of -0.05 MPa to obtain the nano silicon dioxide of the present invention. The average particle size of nano silicon dioxide is 30nm. ...
Embodiment 2
[0034]Heat and boil 1000g of water glass (silica weight content is 27%, modulus is 2.2) to remove part of the water to 850g, slowly add 40g of four-liner oil and 5g of polyisobutenyl triethanolamine maleate mixture at 75°C , and mixed at this temperature for 10 minutes, under the vacuum condition of -0.02MPa, remove 220g of water; add 95% sulfuric acid to the above mixture, keep the pH value of the mixture at 9, until the precipitation does not increase any more to keep it increasing Add 36% hydrochloric acid quickly to adjust the pH value to 5, then fully mix to make the reaction complete; wash with distilled water until the sulfate ion is less than 0.5wt%, centrifuge, then wash twice with ethanol to remove large Part of the hydrocarbon components and surfactants are finally dried at 100° C. for 3 hours under a vacuum condition of -0.09 MPa to obtain the nano silicon dioxide of the present invention. The average particle size of nano silicon dioxide is 30nm.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Heat and boil 850g of water glass (silica weight content 25%, modulus 2.8) to remove part of the water to 750g, slowly add 30g of Changsanxian dewaxed oil at 75°C, 60g of Sanxian wax paste and 60g of T-154 mixture , and mixed at this temperature for 20 minutes, under the vacuum condition of -0.06MPa, remove 150g of water; add 98% sulfuric acid to the above mixture, keep the pH value of the mixture at 8.5, until the precipitation no longer increases to keep it solubilized state, mix evenly; quickly add 36% hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to 4, and then fully mix to make the reaction complete; wash with distilled water until the sodium chloride is less than 0.5wt%, centrifuge, and then wash with ethanol 3 times to remove most of the The hydrocarbon component and the surfactant are finally dried at 90° C. for 4 hours under the vacuum condition of -0.05 MPa to obtain the nano silicon dioxide of the present invention. The average particle size of nano-silica is 28nm...
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