Automobile engine speed measurement apparatus and method
A technology for measuring automobile engine and rotational speed, which is applied in the direction of devices using electric/magnetic methods to achieve the effect of large dynamic range and measurement accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment one: if figure 2 , 3 As shown, the microphone assembly 1 includes a microphone S0 and a preamplifier U0, and the preamplifier U0 is connected to the output end of the microphone S0 and the input end of the analog processing circuit 2; the microphone S0 is the input of the automobile exhaust noise signal into the device of the present invention In part, S0 can use a test condenser microphone, such as model AWA14421, sensitivity 50mv / Pa, dynamic range 20-142dB; U0 can use a condenser microphone preamplifier, such as model AWA14602, test range 25-130dB, transmission gain 0dB.
[0031] The conversion circuit 3 includes an analog-to-digital conversion circuit U16 and a digital signal processor U17 connected in sequence, the input of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit U16 is connected to the output of the analog processing circuit 2; the flash memory connected to the digital signal processing U17 The device U20 is a device for extracting the rotational spee...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2: The overall concept of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, but its analog processing circuit 2 adopts an analog automatic gain control circuit AGC, without a microprocessor. The conversion circuit 3 also uses an analog spectrum analyzer, Fourier converter, etc. to cooperate with a frequency-voltage converter (F-V converter). After obtaining the fundamental frequency f value, it does not need to use a formula to calculate, but uses a calibrated pointer The type measuring instrument displays the rotational speed and noise value. The same advantages and performance indicators as in Embodiment 1 can be obtained.
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