Probe and method for detecting red naked dinoflagellate
A technology of Gymnodinium red and detection probe is applied in the field of detection of Gymnodinium red, which can solve the problems of lack of research, and achieve the effects of good species specificity and small sample volume.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Embodiment 1. the cultivation of Gymnodinosa red and the preparation of DNA sample thereof:
[0017] The Gymnodinosa red used in the present invention is isolated from the natural seawater sample of the East my country Sea. Pure cultures are obtained by repeatedly picking individual algal cells under a microscope. The culture medium used is conventional F / 2 culture medium, culture conditions: light / dark cycle 12h / 12h, light intensity 4000Lx, culture temperature 22°C-25°C.
[0018] Use a 0.45 μm microporous membrane or centrifuge at 1000 r / min to collect the algae cells in the logarithmic growth phase, and use 200 μl of TE buffer (10 mmol / L Tris-HCl (tris-hydroxymethylaminomethane hydrochloride) pH8. 0, 1mmol / L EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) (pH8.0) to wash about 20mg of algae, add 2 times the volume of extraction buffer (3% (w / v) CTAB (ten Hexaalkyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide), 1% (w / v) sarkosyl (sodium lauryl sarcosinate), 20mmol / L EDTA, 1.4mol / L NaCl, 0.1mol...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Design and synthesis of embodiment 2.G.sanguinea primer1 and G.sanguinea primer2:
[0020] By comparing with the sequences of the corresponding regions of all known other eukaryotes and prokaryotes in Genbank, it is found that the sequences shown in Sequence Table 1 are very different from the corresponding sequences of other organisms. For this reason, the inventors use this sequence Two nucleic acid molecular probes of G.sanguinea primer1 and G.sanguinea primer2 were designed on the basis. According to the nucleotide composition and arrangement of the two probes or their complementary sequences, the nucleotide sequences described in Sequence List 2 and Sequence List 3 can be obtained on a commercial DNA synthesizer.
Embodiment 3
[0021] Embodiment 3. detects red dinoflagellate with routine PCR method:
[0022] In this embodiment, several strains of microalgae in the algae bank of this laboratory are selected as reference algae, and they are: chaetoceros curvisetus (Chaetoceros curvisetus), chaetoceros curvisetus (C. C. gracile, C. minimum, Gymnodinium sp., G. mikimotoi, Thalassiosira nordenskioeldii, Pseudonitzschiapungens, Nitzschia closterium, Navicula membraneacea, Melosira sp., Skeletonema costatum, Thalassiosirasp. ), Prorocentrem minimun isolated from Bohai Bay, Alexandrium tamarens isolated from Dapeng Bay, and Heterosigmaakashiwo isolated from Dalian Bay. Single algal cells were picked to obtain pure cultures. These algae were cultured and the DNAs of these algae and Gymnodinium rubrum were extracted according to the method described in Example 1.
[0023] Get 1 μ l of DNA extracts of various algae, carry out PCR according to the PCR reaction system described in Example 1, with the nucleus des...
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