Active material of polypeptide proteins in bloody clam, preparation method and usage
A technology of active substances and peptide proteins, applied in the field of cockles, can solve the problem that the extract cannot be used directly
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Embodiment 1
[0012] Take cockles, remove their shells, take their contents, wash them with normal water at 4°C for 3 times, and then wash with distilled water at 4°C twice; add distilled water at a weight ratio of 1:3, homogenate at 5000r / min for 3min, Remove the slag on the centrifuge, get the supernatant after centrifuging for 10min; carry out ion exchange column chromatography to the supernatant (using DEAE anion exchanger, adopting phosphate buffer solution to carry out 0.8-1.5M salt concentration gradient elution), by this step, the The extract is separated and purified according to the difference in the adsorption capacity of the ion exchange medium. After each peak was collected separately, it was desalted by dialysis. After desalting, it is separated by gel column chromatography (the filler is Sephadex G-50, and eluted with phosphate buffer), and the extract with the same adsorption force is further separated according to different molecular weights, and the obtained molecular weig...
Embodiment 2
[0014] The polypeptide and protein active substances of the cockles above were used for in vivo tumor experiment on tumor-bearing mice. Male Kunming mice weighing 19-21 g were randomly divided into groups of 10 mice. Each mouse was inoculated with 0.2ml S in the left armpit 180 Tumor fluid of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma. The next day, normal saline was used as a negative control and 5-fluorouracil was used as a positive control for intraperitoneal injection. Eight days after the injection, the animals were weighed, and the subcutaneous tumor mass was dissected and weighed. The curative effect of solid tumors is expressed by the percentage of inhibition of tumor weight, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0015] Tumor weight inhibition rate%=(1-T / C)×100%
[0016] T: average tumor weight in the treatment group
[0017] C: average tumor weight in the negative control group
[0018] drug on mouse S 180 Inhibition of tumor
[0019] Group Ad...
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