Method for united freshness keeping of fruit and vegetable by water content structure processing and gas regulation package
A modified atmosphere packaging and structured technology, applied in the field of fruit preservation and storage, can solve the problem of high price of xenon gas, achieve the effects of low equipment investment and production cost, overcome the decline of commodity value and prolong shelf life
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1: Moisture structured pretreatment and MAP preservation of fresh-cut lettuce
[0021] Choose 50 fresh, non-rotten, and suitable lettuces (with a moisture content of about 90%), each about 300 grams, first put the raw materials in a running water tank, wash away surface silt and other sundries, and centrifuge (rotating speed 350r / m) Remove the moisture on the surface of the small pieces of fruits and vegetables, then cut them into 1 cm long strips, put the lettuce strips into a pressure vessel (the ambient temperature is 10-20°C), and feed a mixed gas with a pressure of 0.4Mpa (Argon: 70%; Krypton: 15%; Xenon: 15%), and maintain the pressure, release the pressure after 15 hours of treatment. Then use the MAP packing box of 200mm * 150mm * 30mm (the film material is a composite OPP film) to carry out the gas distribution packaging after charging about 300 grams, and its CO2 concentration is 5% and O2 concentration is 4%, and the rest is nitrogen; The following ...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Example 2: Moisture structured pretreatment and MAP preservation of fresh-cut pineapple
[0023] Choose 10 fresh, non-rotten, ripe pineapple (water content about 92%), about 2 kg each, first clean and peel the raw materials, then cut into 1 cm thick slices, put the pineapple slices into a pressure vessel (environment temperature is 10-20°C), and a mixed inert gas with a pressure of 0.6Mpa (argon: 70%; krypton: 20%; xenon: 10%) is introduced, and the pressure is maintained, and it is unloaded after 24 hours of treatment. Extrusion. Then use the MAP packing box of 200mm * 150mm * 50mm (the material of the film is a composite OPP film) to carry out the gas distribution packaging after charging about 500 grams, its CO Concentration is 7% and O Concentration is 3%, all the other are nitrogen; The normal temperature shelf life below ℃ can reach more than 5 days.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Example 3: Moisture structured pretreatment and MAP preservation of fresh-cut sugarcane
[0025] Select 5 fresh, non-rotten and suitable sugarcane (moisture content about 95%), each about 1.5 kg, first clean and peel the raw materials, then cut into 30 cm long sections, put the sugarcane sections Into a pressure vessel (ambient temperature is 10-20°C), and a mixed gas with a pressure of 0.6Mpa (argon: 80%; krypton: 10%; xenon: 10%) is introduced, and the pressure is maintained, and the pressure is released after 30 hours of treatment Discharge. Then use the MAP packing box of 350mm * 150mm * 50mm (the material of the film is a composite OPP film) to carry out the gas distribution packaging after about 500 grams of charging, its CO Concentration is 3% and O Concentration is 3%, all the other are nitrogen; The normal temperature shelf life below ℃ can reach more than 10 days.
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