Cleaning production technique of 16-dehydro pregnenetrolone and its same kind compound
A technology of pregnenolone and production technology, which is applied in the field of degrading steroidal sapogenin into 16-dehydropregnenolone and similar products, can solve problems such as failure to remove it, achieve improved utilization and eliminate environmental pollution problems, the effect of improving product yield
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 Oxidative degradation of timogenin into 3β-hydroxy-5β-pregna-16(17)-en-20-one and 3S-methyl-δ-valerolactone:
[0028] 10 grams of timogenin were dissolved in acetic acid and acetic anhydride, reacted in an autoclave for 1 hour, and added 3.3 mg of Na 2 WO 1 2H 2 O (0.01mmol), 5ml hydrogen peroxide (30%H 2 O), stirred and reacted in an oil bath at 80° C. for 2 hours. The acetic acid was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product of oxidative degradation, which was dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol, refluxed for 2 hours with 5% lithium hydroxide, concentrated, added with water, and filtered to obtain 6.3 g of 3β-hydroxy-5β-pregna-16(17)- en-20-one. Yield 84%. m.p.186-8℃, hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ: 6.61(dd, J=1.3Hz, 1H, 16-H), 3.5(m, 1H, 3-H), 2.26(s, 3H, CH 3 CO-, 21-H), 0.84 (s, 3H, 18-H), 0.88 (s, 3H, 19-H) ppm. Mass Spectrum (m / z, %): 316 (M + ), 301 (M + -CH 3 ), 28...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Example 2 Oxidative degradation of timogenin into 3β-hydroxy-5β-pregna-16(17)-en-20-one and 3S-methyl-δ-valerolactone:
[0030] 100 grams of timogenin were dissolved in acetic acid and acetic anhydride, reacted in an autoclave for 1 hour, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the obtained pseudogenin was dissolved in 500 milliliters of butanol, and 23 milligrams of WO 3 (0.1mmol), 10 grams of isophthalic acid, 50 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide (30% H 2 O), stirring and reacting in an oil bath at 80° C. for 2 hours. Add potassium hydroxide and continue to reflux for 2 hours, concentrate, add water, and filter to obtain 66 g of 3β-hydroxy-5β-pregna-16(17)-en-20-one. Yield 88%. The aqueous layer was acidified and extracted to obtain 22 g of 3S-methyl-δ-valerolactone with a yield of 84%. The spectral data are the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0031]Example 3 Oxidative degradation of timogenin into 3β-hydroxy-5β-pregna-16(17)-en-20-one and 3S-methyl-δ-valerolactone:
[0032] 100 grams of timogenin were dissolved in acetic acid and acetic anhydride, reacted in an autoclave for 1 hour, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the obtained pseudogenin was dissolved in 500 milliliters of butanol, and 23 mg of WO was added. 3 (0.1mmol), 1 gram of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 50 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide (30% H 2 O), stirred and reacted in an oil bath at 80° C. for 2 hours. Add potassium hydroxide and continue to reflux for 2 hours, concentrate, add water, and filter to obtain 60 g of 3β-hydroxy-5β-pregna-16(17)-en-20-one. Yield 80%. The aqueous layer was acidified and extracted to obtain 22 g of 3S-methyl-δ-valerolactone with a yield of 84%. The spectral data are the same as in Example 1.
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