TDD framing method for physical layer of wireless system
A wireless system, physical layer technology, applied in the direction of radio transmission system, transmission system, radio/induction link selection arrangement, etc., can solve problems such as orthogonal characteristic destruction, signal asynchrony, and increase system complexity.
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[0028] figure 1 It is the frame structure of UTRA TDD, which is defined in the 3GPP specification. figure 2 is the frame structure of TD-SCDMA, which is defined in the 3GPP specification. While the TDD frame according to the present invention can be designed to conform to UTRA TDD with a chip rate of 1.28 Meps, it will have a similar frame structure with multiple switching points.
[0029] For the system design of CDMA TDD, the frame structure is one of the key factors. Some of the main factors involved are capacity, coverage, flexibility and compatibility, each of which is explained below.
[0030] Capacity is suppressed by disturbances. The result of these sources of interference is a negative impact on system performance and capacity. Various methods have been tried to reduce these disturbances. For example, in UTRA TDD and TD-SCDMA, joint detection is used to reduce inter-symbol interference (ISI) and multiple access interference (MAI), and smart antennas are also us...
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