Catalyst for hydrolysis hydrogen production photocatalytic reaction and preparation method thereof
A photocatalytic reaction and catalyst technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve the problems of performance failure, agglomeration, disadvantage, etc. Effects on performance and cycle stability
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Embodiment 1
[0053] TiO 2 (B) synthesis steps are as follows:
[0054] 9 mL of ethylene glycol was transferred to an 80 mL Teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave.
[0055] Then, 0.3 mL of TiCl was added at room temperature 4 It was gradually added dropwise to the suspension until no HCl gas formed at room temperature. After that, an equal volume of deionized water was added to the mixture. The sealed autoclave was heated in an oven at 150 °C for 4 hours.
[0056] Finally, the resulting TiO 2 (B) The nanoflower product was collected by centrifugation, washed with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 24 h.
[0057] It was determined that TiO 2 (B) The specific surface area of the nanoflower is 395.574m 2 / g, the photocatalytic hydrogen production rate was 0.482 mmol / g / h.
Embodiment 2
[0059] The molar ratio of Zn:Ti in the catalyst is 1:1, and the synthesis steps are as follows:
[0060] (1) Preparation of ZnO nanorods:
[0061] In a containing 0.05mol / L Zn(NO 3 ) 2 And 0.05mol / L urotropine mixed aqueous solution was carried out in a quartz electrolytic cell, and the quartz electrolytic cell was placed in a water bath environment of 90 ℃ for electrodeposition.
[0062] Then, the white product was collected by centrifugation, washed several times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dried at 60 °C overnight to obtain ZnO nanorods.
[0063] Among them, CFs, platinum plate and saturated calomel electrode (SCE) were used as working electrode, counter electrode and reference electrode, respectively; the voltage on the working electrode was negative 1.1v, and the reaction time was 2h.
[0064] Before the preparation of CFs working electrodes, CFs were separately placed in acetone, deionized water and ethanol for ultrasonic treatment.
[0065] (2) Pr...
Embodiment 3
[0071] In the catalyst, the mol ratio of Zn:Ti is 1:2, and the synthesis step is the same as in Example 2, and the difference is:
[0072] Weigh 0.6mL TiCl 4 Gradually drop into 18 ml of the ethylene glycol suspension.
[0073] It has been determined that the specific surface area of nanoflowers with a Zn:Ti molar ratio of 1:2 is 352.465m 2 / g, the photocatalytic hydrogen production rate was 1.064 mmol / g / h.
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