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Brand new fruit tree grafting method without grafting film

A new technology for fruit trees, applied in the field of agriculture, can solve problems affecting the normal growth of fruit trees, pollution in the grafting process, infection of fruit tree wounds, etc., and achieve the effects of facilitating technology promotion and changing varieties of fruit trees, good heat preservation effect, and reducing pollution rates

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-05-13
四川猕匠农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of grafting fruit tree wound infection and bark injury caused by improper grafting method in the existing fruit tree grafting technology, which affects the normal growth of fruit trees and the pollution of the grafting process is relatively large, and proposes a method that does not use plastic A new method of fruit tree grafting with grafting film

Method used

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  • Brand new fruit tree grafting method without grafting film
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] refer to figure 1 , a kind of brand-new fruit tree grafting method without plastic grafting film, comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1: Grafting treatment: Carry out grafting treatment on fruit trees, wherein when performing grafting treatment, saw off the fruit trees at the parts that need to be grafted, place them in the center of the trunk with a machete, hammer the machete down 3 cm with a hammer; prepare the grafted scion, and cut it into pieces with a knife. Carve the surface, insert the prepared grafted scion into the grafting joint, the cambium of the scion should be aligned with the cambium of the rootstock, and the rootstock should clamp the scion; tie the waste paper 10cm below the grafting joint with a rope, and bundle the waste paper form a bell mouth; after the waste paper is bundled, keep the top fully open, and the bottom rope should be tied tightly; put ordinary construction river sand into the bell mouth gently, bury the scion until it is invisib...

Embodiment 2

[0030] refer to figure 1 , a kind of brand-new fruit tree grafting method without plastic grafting film, comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1: Grafting treatment: Carry out grafting treatment on the fruit trees. During the grafting treatment, saw off the fruit trees at the parts that need to be grafted, place them in the center of the trunk with a machete, and hammer down the machete 3.5cm with a hammer; prepare the grafted scion and cut it with a knife. Insert the prepared grafted scion into the grafting joint, align the cambium of the scion with the cambium of the rootstock, and clamp the scion tightly with the rootstock; tie the waste paper 10cm below the grafting joint with a rope, and place the waste paper Bundle into a bell mouth; after binding the waste paper, keep the upper part completely open, and the lower ropes should be tied tightly; gently put ordinary construction river sand into the bell mouth, bury the scion until it is invisible, shake the rootstock pro...

Embodiment 3

[0035] refer to figure 1 , a kind of brand-new fruit tree grafting method without plastic grafting film, comprises the following steps:

[0036] S1: Grafting treatment: Carry out grafting treatment to the fruit tree, wherein saw off the fruit tree at the part that needs to be grafted during grafting treatment, put the machete in the center of the trunk, hammer the machete down 4cm with a hammer; prepare the grafted scion, and cut it into pieces with a knife Carve the surface, insert the prepared grafted scion into the grafting joint, the cambium of the scion should be aligned with the cambium of the rootstock, and the rootstock should clamp the scion; tie the waste paper 10cm below the grafting joint with a rope, and bundle the waste paper form a bell mouth; after the waste paper is bundled, keep the top completely open, and the bottom rope should be tied tightly; gently put ordinary construction river sand into the bell mouth, bury the scion until it is invisible, shake the r...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a brand-new fruit tree grafting method without a plastic grafting film, and aims to solve the problems of serious bleeding, wound infection and bark cambium injury of a grafted fruit tree caused by improper use of a grafting film in the current fruit tree grafting technology, influence on normal growth of the fruit tree and poor grafting quality of the fruit tree. The pollution is relatively large when the grafting plastic film is disassembled in the later period. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps of S1, grafting treatment, S2, medium-term maintenance and S3, post-treatment, grafting plastic films are omitted, cloth strips, ropes, sand and waste paper are used for replacement, the bleeding and hydrops problems are thoroughly solved, the later period is environmentally friendly and free of pollution, the sand is used for burying protection, the heat preservation effect is good, and the survival rate is high. The problem of cold low-temperature freezing injury in winter and late spring is not worried, excessive injury caused by overlarge root pressure is not worried, the survival rate is not affected, meanwhile, a plastic film disassembling procedure is omitted, and the infection risk of the tree body is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a brand-new fruit tree grafting method without plastic grafting film. Background technique [0002] Grafting is one of the artificial propagation methods of plants. By grafting the branches or buds of one plant to the stem or root of another plant, the two parts that are joined together grow into a complete plant. Grafting methods are divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. Grafting is carried out by utilizing the ability of the cambium of the plant to heal after injury. At the same time, grafting is also a kind of vegetative reproduction in asexual reproduction. When grafting, the cambium of the scion and the rootstock should be closely combined to ensure the survival of the scion. The grafted branch or bud is called the scion, and the grafted plant body is called the rootstock or platform wood. The scion generally selects the branch of tool 1 to 3 buds for use, be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G2/38A01G17/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G2/38A01G17/005
Inventor 杨刚
Owner 四川猕匠农业科技有限公司
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