Mulberry leaf extract rich in 1-deoxynojirimycin and preparation method thereof
The technology of deoxynojirimycin and mulberry leaf extract is applied in the directions of medical preparations, drug combinations, and pharmaceutical formulations containing active ingredients, and can solve the problems of low efficacy, low extraction efficiency of 1-deoxynojirimycin, and the like, To achieve the effect of improving yield, convenient edibility, and overcoming the color black and green
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The preparation of embodiment 1 mulberry leaf extract
[0046] 1) washing, drying and pulverizing the harvested fresh mulberry leaves to obtain mulberry leaf powder;
[0047] 2) Add 15 times the mass of water, at about 70°C, ultrasonic for 2 hours; use a tube centrifuge for 20 minutes at a speed of 20,000r / min to obtain the supernatant and residue, and continue centrifuging to obtain the supernatant and residue. The supernatants obtained twice were combined to obtain supernatant 1;
[0048] 3) Add water of equal quality to the residue obtained in step 2), adjust the pH value of the feed liquid to 4.5, add compound enzyme 1 with a residue mass of 0.2%, maintain the system temperature at 55° C. and pH 4.5 during the hydrolysis process, and the time is 3h; adjust the pH to 7.8, add compound enzyme 2 with a residue mass of 0.2%, and continue the enzymolysis for 3h at a temperature of 55°C; centrifuge the enzymolysis solution obtained in step 3) for 10min with a tube centri...
Embodiment 2
[0054] The preparation of embodiment 2 mulberry leaf extract
[0055] 1) washing, drying and pulverizing the harvested fresh mulberry leaves to obtain mulberry leaf powder;
[0056] 2) Add 10 times the mass of water, at about 55°C, ultrasonic for 3 hours; use a tube centrifuge to centrifuge for 15 minutes at a speed of 25000r / min to obtain the supernatant and residue, and continue centrifuging to obtain the supernatant and residue. The supernatants obtained twice were combined to obtain supernatant 1;
[0057] 3) Add equal mass of water to the residue obtained in step 2), adjust the pH value of the feed solution to 4, add compound enzyme 1 with a residue mass of 0.22%, and maintain the system temperature at 50° C. and pH 4 during the hydrolysis process for 2 hours; Adjust the pH to 8.5, add compound enzyme 2 with a residue mass of 0.22%, and continue the enzymolysis for 2 hours at a temperature of 60°C; centrifuge the enzymolysis solution obtained in step 3) for 15 minutes wi...
Embodiment 3
[0063] The preparation of embodiment 3 mulberry leaf extract
[0064] 1) Washing, drying and pulverizing the harvested fresh mulberry leaves,
[0065] 2) Add 30 times the mass of water, at about 75°C, ultrasonic for 1 hour; use a tube centrifuge for 10 minutes at a speed of 30,000r / min to obtain supernatant and residue, and continue centrifuging to obtain supernatant and residue. The supernatants obtained twice were combined to obtain supernatant 1;
[0066] 3) Add water of equal quality to the residue obtained in step 2), adjust the pH value of the feed solution to 5, add compound enzyme 1 with a residue mass of 0.18%, and maintain the system temperature at 53° C. and pH 5 during the hydrolysis process for 4 hours; Adjust the pH to 8, add compound enzyme 2 with a residue mass of 0.18%, and continue the enzymolysis for 4 hours at a temperature of 50°C; centrifuge the enzymolysis solution obtained in step 3) for 20 minutes at a speed of 25,000 r / min at a temperature of 20°C, ...
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