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Automated enterprise environmental risk assessment method and device

An environmental risk, enterprise technology, applied in the field of automated enterprise environmental risk assessment, can solve the problems of poor timeliness of assessment results, low update frequency, low degree of digitization, etc., to achieve the effect of automatic judgment, time reduction, and efficiency improvement

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional enterprise environmental risk assessment method has many limitations: (1) The traditional method is based on on-site investigation and manual assessment, which requires a lot of manpower, material resources and time costs; (2) Due to the limitation of the method and cost, the update frequency of this method is low , the timeliness of the evaluation results is poor, risk warning cannot be carried out, and it is difficult to provide effective help for the daily environmental risk prevention and control of enterprises; (3) the environmental risk accident scenarios of the traditional method are simple, and the common "mass / chain" accidents are not considered. There is a "disjoint" situation in real accidents, and the evaluation results have limitations; (4) The traditional method is usually completed in the form of a report, with a low degree of digitization, and it is difficult to conduct horizontal and comprehensive analysis of the risks of multiple companies, so it cannot effectively meet the requirements of The demand for regionalized management, and regionalized enterprise risk management is an important means to systematically reduce the risk of environmental risk accidents

Method used

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  • Automated enterprise environmental risk assessment method and device
  • Automated enterprise environmental risk assessment method and device
  • Automated enterprise environmental risk assessment method and device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] figure 1 This is a flowchart of an automated enterprise environmental risk assessment method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to identifying, evaluating, and pre-warning enterprise environmental risk nodes, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0035] S110. Determine the spatial data information of the enterprise to be evaluated.

[0036] In this embodiment, by processing image information such as satellite remote sensing and internal production monitoring of the enterprise, the regional attributes of the factory area of ​​the enterprise (production area, tank area, non-production area, etc.) and the position of the process components in the area are identified and divided, Get a floor plan of the business.

[0037] S120: Identify the environmental risk nodes of the enterprise to be assessed, and perform spatial allocation on the environmental risk nodes based on the spatial data information.

[0038] Collect ...

Embodiment 2

[0091] Taking chemical enterprise A as an example, the specific implementation of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0092] S210. Determine and evaluate enterprise spatial data information

[0093] Collect satellite remote sensing images of the area where the enterprise is located and production monitoring images within the enterprise, and after processing, obtain an enterprise floor plan indicating the location and name of the enterprise's factory area and key production and storage equipment in the factory (such as Figure 5 ).

[0094] S220. Identifying enterprise environmental risk nodes and allocating space

[0095] Collect the environmental impact assessment and safety risk assessment report of the enterprise, extract the names and information of all environmental risk process components of the enterprise through text analysis, and obtain all environmental risk nodes of the enterprise after unique processing of the process component names (see Tabl...

Embodiment approach

[0100] Physical attribute matrix P1 of environmental risk node 01:

[0101] P 01 =[01 m-dichlorobenzene liquid reactor 80 101325 24 cylindrical 100 20 150 5 flammable explosive above ground C26]

[0102] S240. Construct a management attribute matrix of enterprise environmental risk nodes

[0103] Taking the environmental risk node 01 as an example, the present invention obtains the management attribute matrix G1 of the environmental risk node 01 through text analysis and the monitoring video of the internal components based on the EIA document of enterprise A:

[0104] G 01 =[A C B 100 A]

[0105] S250. Construct a risk attribute matrix of enterprise environmental risk nodes

[0106] (1) Construction of accident scenarios and probability matrix (SR)

[0107] First, judge the basic scenario of environmental risk node 01:

[0108] Table 7 Judgment results of the basic scenario of the environmental risk node 01 of enterprise A

[0109]

[0110]

[0111] The basic accid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic enterprise environmental risk assessment method and device. The method includes: determining the spatial data information of the enterprise to be assessed; identifying the environmental risk nodes of the enterprise to be assessed, and performing spatial allocation to the environmental risk nodes based on the spatial data information; constructing each of the environmental risk nodes The physical attribute matrix, management attribute matrix, and risk attribute matrix of the node; the environmental risk matrix of the enterprise to be evaluated is constructed according to the risk attribute matrix, and each matrix element in the environmental risk matrix represents the risk level of the corresponding environmental risk node. The technical solution of this embodiment comprehensively adopts various databases, and by constructing a multi-dimensional environmental risk attribute matrix, can realize automatic enterprise environmental risk node identification, environmental risk assessment and early warning, which provides an efficient and convenient environment for enterprise environmental risk accident prevention and control. and low-cost tools.

Description

technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of enterprise environmental risk assessment, and in particular, to an automated enterprise environmental risk assessment method and device. Background technique [0002] Risk node identification and risk accident early warning are very important contents in enterprise environmental risk prevention and control. The survey results show that most of the accidents are related to the equipment, materials, workshops, etc. with high environmental risks in the factory area of ​​the enterprise (for example, the equipment is old and not updated, the storage time of risky substances is too long, etc.), and the enterprise fails to detect high risks. Nodes and maintenance or control are often identified as the main cause of accidents. Timely and accurate early warning of environmental risks and accidents for regional and enterprise managers is an effective means to minimize the probability of a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06
CPCG06Q10/0635
Inventor 毕军刘苗苗杨瑞雯马宗伟方文
Owner NANJING UNIV
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