Multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to deep sea ROV

A working tool and multi-functional technology, which can be used in underwater operation equipment, transportation and packaging, ships, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult design of dynamic seals and end-face seals, environmental pollution, and unreliable seals. The effect of operation, strong scalability, and guaranteed reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-02-25
HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The hydraulic drive system is used, which has environmental pollution (the working medium is incompatible with the marine environment), complex structure (requires pressure compensation, oil tank and oil return pipe, etc.), poor working reliability (strict sealing requirements, seawater intrusion into the system) Cause oil deterioration, component corrosion and wear) and other problems;
[0006] (2) O-rings, dynamic seals, mechanical seals and end face seals are generally used at the output shaft of the underwater motor, because the output shaft is constantly rotating, especially when rotating at high speed, it is easy to cause wear and heat of the O-ring and deformation, it is easy to leak water under high water pressure; the design of dynamic seal and end face seal is difficult, the processing technology is strict, and there is a gap between the motor shaft and the sealing ring, which will increase the energy friction loss of the motor, and the seal will appear after long-term operation unreliable phenomena;
[0007] (3) The existing underwater tools have a single function, and each set of tools is a relatively large system

Method used

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  • Multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to deep sea ROV
  • Multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to deep sea ROV
  • Multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to deep sea ROV

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] see Figure 1-15 , a multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to deep-sea ROVs, including a sealing cylinder 8, a rib plate 20 is fixedly installed inside the sealing cylinder 8, and the rib plate 20 is fixedly connected with a brushless motor 12 through a second fixing bolt 19; Under the action of the rib plate 20 and the second fixing bolt 19, the brushless motor 12 can be installed stably, thereby ensuring the use effect of the brushless motor 12 and having strong practicability; the input end of the brushless motor 12 is connected with a motor driver 14, The protruding shaft of the brushless motor 12 is fixedly connected with the inner rotor 11 through the jackscrew, and under the action of the motor driver 14, the brushless motor 12 can be driven to make a circular motion, so that the protruding shaft of the brushless motor 12 can drive the inner rotor 11 Rotation; the outer wall of the inner rotor 11 is sleeved with an isolation cover 5, the right end of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment differs in that the connecting device at the left end of the outer rotor 6 is different, and the rest of the structures are the same. Such as Figure 16 As shown, in this embodiment, a cutting saw is detachably connected to the left end of the outer rotor 6 .

[0059] Working principle: the right end of the isolation cover 5 is embedded in the left end of the sealing cylinder 8, and they are in clearance fit with each other, and a static seal is formed through the O-ring, and the left end of the sealing cylinder back cover 15 is embedded in the right end of the sealing cylinder 8, and they are in a gap with each other Cooperate, form a static seal through the O-ring, convert the dynamic seal into a static seal, and achieve zero leakage, thereby further improving the actual use effect. The inner rotor 11 is separated from the outer rotor 6 under the action of the isolation cover 5 , the non-contact power transmission between t...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Compared with Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, this embodiment differs in that the connecting device at the left end of the outer rotor 6 is different, and the rest of the structures are the same. Such as Figure 17 As shown, in this embodiment, a drill bit is detachably connected to the left end of the outer rotor 6 .

[0062] Working principle: the right end of the isolation cover 5 is embedded in the left end of the sealing cylinder 8, and they are in clearance fit with each other, and a static seal is formed through the O-ring, and the left end of the sealing cylinder back cover 15 is embedded in the right end of the sealing cylinder 8, and they are in a gap with each other Cooperate, form a static seal through the O-ring, convert the dynamic seal into a static seal, and achieve zero leakage, thereby further improving the actual use effect. The inner rotor 11 is separated from the outer rotor 6 under the action of the isolation cover 5 , the non-contact power transmi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to a deep sea ROV, and belongs to the technical field of underwater operation equipment and marine intelligent equipment.The multifunctional rotary operation tool comprises a sealing cylinder, the input end of a brushless motor is connected with a motor driver, an extending shaft of the brushless motor is fixedly connected with an inner rotor through a jackscrew, and the outer wall of the inner rotor is sleeved with an isolation cover; the outer side wall of the isolation cover is connected with an outer rotor in a sleeved mode, a load end bearing is installed between a locking nut and the shoulder of the outer rotor, the right end of the sealing cylinder is sealed through a sealing cylinder rear cover, and a waterproof plug is installed on the sealing cylinder rear cover. According to the tool, the use of non-contact power transmission ensures the complete separation of electronic equipment and seawater, static sealing is achieved through an O-shaped sealing ring, dynamic sealing is not needed, and reliable sealing performance is guaranteed; one set of tool can realize various operation tasks such as cutting, polishing, drilling, quick nut / screw tightening and loosing and the like; and the tool can be used for underwater handheld operation of divers and can also be used for the clamping operation of underwater robots in shallow sea and deep sea environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underwater operation equipment and marine intelligent equipment, in particular to a multifunctional rotary operation tool applied to deep-sea ROVs. Background technique [0002] Remotely operated unmanned submersibles (ROVs) are important instruments of a major country that can replace human beings in exploring the ocean and developing ocean resources, and are playing an increasingly important and irreplaceable role in the country's ocean strategy. ROV replaces divers to complete complex and dangerous underwater operations by gripping various underwater tools with manipulators. Its main application scenarios include: rescue and salvage, scientific investigation, laying and inspection of submarine pipelines, inspection and maintenance of underwater structures and Auxiliary operations for underwater construction, etc. In order for ROV to complete accurate and high-quality underwater operations, in addition...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63C11/52
CPCB63C11/52
Inventor 于昌利张兴明鞠晓群凌子涵郭译泽
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
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