Catalytic chlorination preparation method of sucralose-6-acetate
A technology of sucralose and acetate, which is applied to the preparation of sugar derivatives, chemical instruments and methods, esterified saccharides, etc., can solve the problems of low product yield and many side reactions, and reduce production costs. The effect of reducing three wastes, increasing efficiency, saving energy, reducing emission and reducing consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Thionyl chloride was used as the chlorination agent to investigate the reaction effects of various catalysts:
[0026] Get 150 mL of trichloroethane, add the chlorination catalyst as shown in Table 1, add 26 mL of thionyl chloride under stirring conditions, add 45 mL of DMF solution of 30% sucrose-6-acetate dropwise while stirring under ice-water bath conditions, Keep warm for 1 hour; transfer the reaction device to an oil bath heating, heat up to 45°C, keep warm for 1 hour; heat up to 70°C, keep warm for 2 hours; heat up to 90°C, keep warm for 1 hour; heat up to 100°C, keep warm for 1.5 hours; Raise the temperature to 114°C and keep it warm for 2 hours; transfer the reaction device to an empty water bath device, use ice water to cool down to 0-5°C, add dropwise 20% ammonia water to neutralize to PH = 9, react with hydrochloric acid for 1 hour Adjust the pH to 7; evaporate the solvent in vacuum, add water three times to entrain and evaporate DMF with high boiling point,...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Using solid phosgene as a chlorinating agent, the reaction effects of various catalysts were investigated:
[0031] Take 150 mL of trichloroethane, add 30 g of solid phosgene under stirring conditions, after the dissolution is complete, add the chlorination catalyst as shown in Table 1, and add DMF with a concentration of 30% sucrose-6-acetate dropwise while stirring under ice-water bath conditions Solution 45mL, keep warm for 1 hour; transfer the reaction device to an oil bath heating, heat up to 40°C, keep hold for 1 hour; heat up to 70°C, keep hold for 2 hours; heat up to 90°C, keep hold for 1 hour; 1.5 hours; heat up to 114°C, keep warm for 2 hours; transfer the reaction device to an empty water bath device, use ice water to cool down to 0-5°C, add dropwise 20% ammonia water to neutralize to pH = 9, and react for 1 hour Finally, adjust the pH to 7 with hydrochloric acid; evaporate the solvent in vacuum, add water three times to entrain and steam out high-boiling DMF...
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