Composition for treating or preventing eye diseases and application thereof
A technology for eye diseases and compositions, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems affecting eye health, the number and volume of macular nerves become smaller, unstable vision, etc., and achieve prevention and improvement of retinal function, a wide range of safe doses, and treatment Or the effect of preventing eye diseases
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1. the preparation of Wanglaoji extract of the present invention
[0032] The Wanglaoji herbal tea extract (WHT) in the following examples is composed of the following active ingredients: 2 parts of jelly grass, 0.5 part of frangipani, 0.5 part of cloth dregs, 1 part of chrysanthemum, 2 parts of honeysuckle, 0.5 part of Prunella vulgaris, 0.5 part of licorice . 30-70% ethanol is slightly boiled and extracted twice, each time for 2 hours, and the supernatant is collected and concentrated with water to obtain a herbal tea extract with a solid content of about 55±3%. 1g of herbal tea extract is equivalent to 8.47g of crude drugs, and the total flavonoid content is 1.2×10 2 mg / 100ml, the extract has a special smell, slightly sweet herbal tea extract. In some embodiments, the extract can be extracted with water. The following dosages are expressed in extract dosage.
[0033] Statistical Analysis
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2. Effect of WHT on primary microglial cells under Aβ stimulation
[0036] Isolation and culture of primary retinal microglial cells: C57BL / 6J mice were obtained from the Animal Center of the University of Hong Kong (Jackson Lab strain, USA). Take a newborn mouse (1-4 days after birth), take the eyeball and peel off the retina, carefully separate and remove the choroidal blood vessels, cut it into pieces and transfer it to a centrifuge tube, add 3% papain, put it in a water bath at 37°C for 20 minutes, and then digest it for 4 minutes. Centrifuge at 1,000 rpm for 5 min. Discard the supernatant, add a certain amount of DMEM / F12 (10% fetal bovine serum) medium to resuspend the cells, inoculate them into a culture dish, change the medium after 24 hours, and then change the medium every 3 days, 10-14 Three days later, trypsinization was performed, and the culture was shaken at 45 rpm for 20-25 minutes, and the cells in the upper layer were isolated as retinal micro...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Example 3. In vivo efficacy study: 5xFAD transgenic mice and WHT gavage test
[0043] The Alzheimer's disease model mice used in this experiment are transgenic AD mice with 5xFAD mutation (B6.Cg-TgAPPSwFlLon, PSEN1*M146L*L286V, 6799Vas / Mmjax) [6] Purchased from Jackson Laboratory (MMRRC stock#34848), without retinal degeneration gene Pde6b rd1. 5xFAD transgenic mice overexpress mutated human APP (695) and Swedish-type (K670N, M671L), Florida-type (I716V) and London-type (V717I) familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) mutations and carry two FAD Human PS1 with mutations M146L and L286V is transcriptionally controlled by the neuron-specific mouse Thy1 promoter. C57BL / 6J female mice were used to cross with 5xFAD male mice, and the F1 generation was produced for genotype identification. Mice with the mutant gene were used as experimental mice, and wild-type littermates without the mutant gene were used as controls mice. The experimental animals are all kept in a brown transp...
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