Application of bufalin in preparation of medicine for treating atherosclerosis
A technology of atherosclerosis and bufalin, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as limited effects, achieve the effects of reducing adhesion, expanding the scope of application, and reducing transendothelial migration
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Example 1 In Vivo Atherosclerosis Pharmacological Activity Test
[0064] 1. Animal experiments: the present invention uses ApoE with a C57 / BL6 background - / - Mice were used as the research objects, and the model of atherosclerosis was established by feeding high-fat food, and the prevention model and treatment model of bufalin were established to evaluate the therapeutic effect of bufalin on atherosclerosis.
[0065] Prevention Model: ApoE - / - Mice were fed high-fat diet for 13 weeks, and at the same time, 1 mg / kg bufalin was injected intraperitoneally, once a day, 6 times a week, for 13 consecutive weeks. At the end of the experiment, the mice were sacrificed, the aortas were taken for Oil Red O staining, and blood was collected to detect blood lipids and inflammatory factors. ApoE of the control group and bufolin-treated - / - The representative pictures of oil red O staining of mouse aorta and the statistical results of aortic plaque are as follows: figure...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Example 2 In Vitro Cytology Experiment
[0075] Taking primary endothelial cell HUVEC as the research object, firstly treat HUVEC cells with bufalin for 24 hours, then treat HUVEC cells with TNFα or IL-1β, collect samples 6 hours later, and detect SRC-3, ICAM-1, p-p65 and p65 expression. In addition, THP-1 cells were used to detect the effects of bufalin on monocyte adhesion and transendothelial migration.
[0076] Treat HUVEC cells with bufalin for 24 hours, then treat HUVEC cells with TNFα or IL-1β, collect samples 6 hours later, and detect the protein expressions of SRC-3, ICAM-1, p-p65 and p65. The result is as Figure 5 shown.
[0077] Treated with bufalin for 24 hours, added calcein-labeled THP1 monocytes, and then treated with TNFα or IL-1β for 6 hours, took pictures with a fluorescence microscope, and calculated the ratio of the number of THP1 adhered to HUVECs to the number of total HUVECs. The result is as Image 6 shown.
[0078] HUVEC cells were spread...
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