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Interplanting method under Katy apricot forest

An under-forest intercropping and Kate apricot technology is applied in the fields of land preparation methods, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., which can solve the problems of less research on the impact of apricot fruit yield, and achieve the improvement of air holding capacity, soil temperature assurance, and reduction of The effect of bulk density

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-12-17
普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, most of the current Kate apricot planting techniques are researched on the use of fertilizers, and there are few studies on the influence of soil temperature on the yield of apricot fruit. This application summarizes the method of raising the soil temperature in Kate apricot planting from actual operations, and provides a method The method of interplanting Kate apricot under the forest can increase the yield of Kate apricot by ensuring the soil temperature

Method used

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  • Interplanting method under Katy apricot forest
  • Interplanting method under Katy apricot forest

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for interplanting under a Kate apricot grove, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Cultivation system construction:

[0030] Choose the Kate apricot plantation that has been planted for 4 years and has already been fruited. The soil cultivation layer in the garden is greater than 35cm, and the row spacing of the apricot trees exceeds 3.5m; Spread bahia grass seeds, spread nutrient soil, and restore the planting ditch with soil; mix potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium nitrate, biogas slurry, and water evenly according to the mass ratio of 0.1:0.8:2:900, and spray according to the amount of 80kg / mu Apply to the soil, spray 3 times in a row, with an interval of 1 day between each time;

[0031] The sowing rate of the bahia grass is 7.5kg / mu; the preparation method of the nutrient soil is: in parts by mass, take 10 parts of sorghum straw, 50 parts of corn straw, 11 parts of wheat straw, and 7 parts of willow branch, and use Cut the branches with a guillotine...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for interplanting under a Kate apricot grove, comprising the steps of:

[0040] (1) Cultivation system construction:

[0041] Choose the Kate apricot plantation that has been planted for 6 years and has already been fruited. The soil cultivation layer in the garden is greater than 35cm, and the row spacing of the apricot trees exceeds 3.5m; Sprinkle Bahia grass seeds inside, spread nutrient soil, and restore the planting ditch with soil; mix potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium nitrate, biogas slurry, and water evenly according to the mass ratio of 0.3:1:2:1200, and use 90kg / mu Spray into the soil, spray 5 times in a row, with an interval of 2 days each time;

[0042] The sowing rate of the bahia grass is 8.5kg / mu; the preparation method of the nutrient soil is: in parts by mass, take 20 parts of sorghum straw, 80 parts of corn straw, 17 parts of wheat straw, and 13 parts of willow branch, and use Cut the branches into 35cm long branches with a guillotine,...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for interplanting under a Kate apricot grove, comprising the steps of:

[0051] (1) Cultivation system construction:

[0052] Choose the Kate apricot plantation that has been planted for 5 years and has already been fruited. The soil cultivation layer in the garden is greater than 35cm, and the row spacing of the apricot trees exceeds 3.5m; Sprinkle Bahia grass seeds inside, spread nutrient soil, and restore the planting ditch with soil; mix potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium nitrate, biogas slurry, and water evenly according to the mass ratio of 0.13:0.81:2:900, and use 90kg / mu Spray into the soil, spray 3 times in a row, each interval of 2 days;

[0053] The sowing rate of the bahia grass is 8.5kg / mu; the preparation method of the nutrient soil is: in parts by mass, take 10 parts of sorghum stalks, 80 parts of corn stalks, 11 parts of wheat straws, and 13 parts of willow branches, and use Cut the branches with a guillotine into lengths of 30 cm, place ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an interplanting method under a Katy apricot forest. The method comprises the following steps of (1) cultivation system construction, (2) soil aggregate optimization and (3) management. According to the method, paspalum natatum is planted under the Katy apricot forest, upper and lower shielding layers are formed, and heat diffusion under the forest is limited. Meanwhile, the characteristic of rapid growth of paspalum natatum is utilized, material circulation and fertilizer efficiency accumulation in soil are accelerated, under the assistance of earthworm breeding, formation of organic matter in the soil is improved, soil pores are increased, enough space is provided for containing air in the soil, heat preservation is achieved through the heat insulation effect of the pores, growth of the Katy apricots is promoted, and the yield of the Katy apricots is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an interplanting method under a Kate apricot grove. Background technique [0002] Kate apricot is a super-large and excellent variety developed in the United States in 1978. It has been widely cultivated in the United States. It has large fruit, bright color, rich flavor, sweet and sour taste, high yield, good transportation, wide adaptability, strong resistance, and economic benefits. high. Kate apricot scion was introduced in China in 1991. Through isolation observation, high-grain identification, graft propagation and multi-point planting, this variety is suitable for cultivation under various soil conditions in deciduous fruit tree producing areas. It has strong adaptability, strong drought resistance, strong resistance to barrenness, strong disease resistance, no bacterial disease, strong tree vigor, and upright tree posture; the fruit is nearly round and very...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/00A01G24/22A01G24/20A01B79/02A01B79/00A01G7/06A01K67/033A01K67/02A23K50/75A23K10/30A23K10/26A23K10/37A23K20/22A23K20/20C05G1/00C05F15/00C05F17/20C05F17/50C05F17/40C05G5/20
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00A01G24/22A01G24/20A01B79/02A01B79/00A01G7/06A01K67/033A01K67/02A23K50/75A23K10/30A23K10/26A23K10/37A23K20/22A23K20/30C05D3/02C05F17/20C05F17/50C05F5/002C05F17/40C05G5/20C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F9/00Y02P20/145Y02P60/87Y02W30/40
Inventor 吴长国陈旭滕树春
Owner 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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